Answer:
Minimum electrical power required = 3.784 Watts
Minimum battery size needed = 3.03 Amp-hr
Explanation:
Temperature of the beverages, 
Outside temperature, 
rate of insulation, 
To get the minimum electrical power required, use the relation below:

V = 5 V
Power = IV

If the cooler is supposed to work for 4 hours, t = 4 hours

Minimum battery size needed = 3.03 Amp-hr
Answer:
For detailed answer of "
In subsea oil and natural gas production, hydrocarbon fluids may leave the reservoir with a temperature of 70°C and flow in subsea surrounding of S°C. As a result of the temperature difference between the reservoir and the subsea surrounding, the knowledge of heat transfer is critical to prevent gas hydrate and wax deposition blockages. Consider a subsea pipeline with inner diameter of O.S m and wall thickness of 8 mm is used for transporting liquid hydrocarbon at an average temperature of 70°C, and the average convection heat transfer coefficient on the inner pipeline surface is estimated to be 2SO W/m2.K. The subsea surrounding has a temperature of soc and the average convection heat transfer coefficient on the outer pipeline surface is estimated to be ISO W /m2 .K. If the pipeline is made of material with thermal conductivity of 60 W/m.K, by using the heat conduction equation (a) obtain the temperature variation in the pipeline wall, (b) determine the inner surface temperature of the pipeline wall, (c) obtain the mathematical expression for the rate of heat loss from the liquid hydrocarbon in the pipeline, and (d) determine the heat flux through the outer pipeline surface."
see attachment.
Explanation:
The example of a subsystem and system relationship is option
A) mechanical toggle, Xbox controller
Explanation:
- Controls and Controllers are known as the mechanical, electro-mechanical, or electronic devices which are used to input signals to change the conditions or values which are in processes or access to buildings, operators, gated areas, etc.
- When you press and hold the given Shift button, these buttons which are chosen becomes an alternate inputs.
- Normally, there are three controllers(PID) which are used in any of the process industries inorder to maintain and control the required setpoint.
- an example of a subsystem and system relationship is a mechanical toggle, Xbox controller
- Controllers improve the steadiness and state of accuracy by decreasing the steady state error. When the steady state accuracy gets better, the stability also improves.
- Controllers are also used to help in reducing the unwanted offsets which are produced by the system.
Answer:
Refrigerant R-134a is to be cooled by waterin a condenser.The refrigerant enters thecondenser with a mass flow rate of 6 kg/minat 1 MPa and 70 C and exits at 35 C. The cool-ing water enters at 300 kPa and 15 C andleaves at 25 C. Neglecting pressure drops,determine a) the required mass flow rate ofthe cooling water, and b) the heat transferrate from the refrigerant to the water.SolutionFirst consider the condenser as the control volume. The process is steady,adiabatic and no work is done. Thus over any time intervalΔt,ΔEΔt=0and thusXin˙E=Xout˙Ewhere˙E=˙m h+12V2+gz650:351 Thermodynamics·Prof. Doyle Knight37
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I only know this
sorry for errors
Answer:
The statement regarding the mass rate of flow is mathematically represented as follows 
Explanation:
A junction of 3 pipes with indicated mass rates of flow is indicated in the attached figure
As a basic sense of intuition we know that the mass of the water that is in the pipe junction at any instant of time is conserved as the junction does not accumulate any mass.
The above statement can be mathematically written as

this is known as equation of conservation of mass / Equation of continuity.
Now we know that in a time 't' the volume that enter's the Junction 'O' is
1) From pipe 1 = 
1) From pipe 2 = 
Mass leaving the junction 'O' in the same time equals
From pipe 3 = 
From the basic relation of density, volume and mass we have

Using the above relations in our basic equation of continuity we obtain

Thus the mass flow rate equation becomes 