Answer:
Critical Reynolds number is a number or the threshold or the limit at which the laminar flow changes to turbulent flow.
Explanation:
It is basically the ratio of inertial forces to viscous forces and helps to predict if the flow is laminar or turbulent.
from the experiments, for flow in a pipe of diameter D, critical Reynolds number=2300
For Laminar flow: Reynolds number is less than 2000
For transitional flow: Reynolds number is in between 2000-4000, the flow is unstable
For Turbulent flow: Reynolds number is greater than 3500
Reynolds number is different for different geometries
The two terms are extremely similar and Interconnected. The difference is that cybersecurity often refers to the solution whereas privacy issues are the problem.
Answer:
The efficiency of a DC generator is maximum when those losses proportional to the square of the load current are equal to the constant losses of the DC generator. This relation applies equally well to all rotating machines, regardless of the type of machine.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that:
f = 250 Hz
= 2%
= 600 Hz
= 0.5 to 1.5 increment by 0.05
For 250 Hz = 250 cycle/sec
M = 0.98 , 1.02
At 0.7183 value of damping ratio the error value was 2% at 0.98 value of M
At 0.6330 value of damping ratio the error value was 2% at 1.02 value of M.
Hence, the damping ratio of the transducer must be placed between 0.6330 to 0.7183
Answer:
0.45516
Explanation:
ENTROPY : Entropy is a measure of molecular disorder it is denoted by S. Entropy is also measured in terms of thermal energy and temperature it is equal to thermal energy per unit temperature.
from the table S₁=1.99194 KJ/kg.k (at 400k)
from the table S₂=2.21952 KJ/kg.k (at 500k)
so total entropy change is given by =m (S₂-S₁)
=2(2.21952-1.99194)
=0.45516