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mojhsa [17]
2 years ago
7

In a certain process, the energy of the system decreases by 250 kJ. The process involves 480 kJ of work done on the system. Find

the amount of heat Q transferred in this process. Express your answer numerically in kilojoules. Make your answer positive if the heat is transferred into the system; make it negative if the heat is transferred into the surroundings.
Physics
2 answers:
gregori [183]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Q = - 730 KJ

730 KJ is transferred out of the system

Explanation:

According to the first law of thermodynamics, energy can neither be created nor destroyed, but can be transformed from one form to another.

For a particular process/system, the first law is interpreted as

ΔU = Q + W (depending on convention, some textbooks give this relation as ΔU = Q - W)

ΔU is the change in internal energy of the system, in my convention, it is positive if the internal energy increases and negative otherwise.

Q = Heat transferred into or out of the system. Q is positive for heat transferred into the system and negative for heat transferred out of the system.

W = workdone by the system or work done on the system. W is positive for workdone on the system and W is negative for when work is done by the system.

ΔU decreases by 250 KJ, that is, ΔU = - 250 KJ

Q = ?

W = 480 KJ (Work is done on the system)

- 250 = Q + 480

Q = - 250 - 480 = - 730 KJ

The heat is transferred out of the system.

ra1l [238]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The amount of heat Q transferred in this process is 230 kJ

Explanation:

Please look at the solution in the attached Word file.

Download docx
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Lana71 [14]

Answer:

Both feel same magnitude force.

Explanation:

Given that

Mass of father  = 100 kg

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From the third law of Newtons :

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It means that both father and her daughter will feel same magnitude of same but in opposite direction.

7 0
3 years ago
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Help greatly appreciated.
alukav5142 [94]

Answer:

If Kepler’s laws define the motion of the planets, Newton’s laws define motion. Thinking on Kepler’s laws, Newton realized that all motion, whether it was the orbit of the Moon around the Earth or an apple falling from a tree, followed the same basic principles. “To the same natural effects,” he wrote, “we must, as far as possible, assign the same causes.” Previous Aristotelian thinking, physicist Stephen Hawking has written, assigned different causes to different types of motion. By unifying all motion, Newton shifted the scientific perspective to a search for large, unifying patterns in nature. Newton outlined his laws in Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica (“Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy,”) published in 1687.

Law I. Every body perseveres in its state of rest, or of uniform motion in a right line, unless it is compelled to change that state by forces impressed theron.

In essence, a moving object won’t change speed or direction, nor will a still object start moving, unless some outside force acts on it. The law is regularly summed up in one word: inertia.

Law II. The alteration of motion is ever proportional to the motive force impressed; and is made in the direction of the right line in which that force is impressed.

Newton’s second law is most recognizable in its mathematical form, the iconic equation: F=ma. The strength of the force (F) is defined by how much it changes the motion (acceleration, a) of an object with some mass (m).

Law III. To every action there is always opposed an equal reaction: or the mutual actions of two bodies upon each other are always equal, and directed to contrary parts.

As Newton himself described: “If you press a stone with your finger, the finger is also pressed by the stone.”

Explanation:

Hope this helps I cant say what I wrote is 100% correct so use at your own risk.

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The graph below represents changes in water. What process is occurring during section “B” of the graph?
Fittoniya [83]

Melting

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hence the correct choice is   Melting.

8 0
3 years ago
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The orbital radius of an electron in a hydrogen atom is 0.846 nm. What is its de Broglie wavelength?
kotykmax [81]

Answer:

The  value  is  \lambda   = 1.329 *10^{-9} \  m

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

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Generally the de Broglie wavelength is mathematically represented as

      \lambda  =  \frac{2 *  \pi  r}{4}

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6 0
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patriot [66]

Answer:

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3 0
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