Answer:
As potassium is larger than sodium, potassium's valence electron is at a greater distance from the attractive nucleus and is so removed more easily than sodium's valence electron. As it is removed more easily, it requires less energy, and can be said to be more reactive.
Explanation:
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The bubbles indicate that there is a gas dissolved in the liquid, which may remain dissolved when the liquid is very cold, inside the refrigerator.
When the temperature of the liquid increases, it reduces its ability to dissolve the gas and the gas escapes (bubbles) from the liquid.
At the end, the behavior of the liquid permits you to conclude that the liquid is a mixture because it has a gas dissolved in it.
Total change in energy = Heat produced by system + work done on the system
= 228 - 55
= 173 kJ
Because this energy is released as heat, the reaction is exothermic.
Answer:
Sunlight penetrates the top layers of the ocean, so photosynthesis occurs there.
Explanation: