Answer:
Mass of carbon = 236.5 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of C₃H₆ = 275 g
Mass of C = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Mass of carbon = molar mass of carbon/ molar mass of compound × mass of compound
Molar mass of carbon = 12 g/mol
Molar mass of compound = 42 g/mol
Mass of carbon = 36 g/mol / 42 g/mol × 275 g
Mass of carbon = 0.86 × 275 g
Mass of carbon = 236.5 g
The student stirs it because he wants the reaction to take place more quickly.
Explanation:
This is due to a reduction in atmospheric pressure – pressure due to the weight of the overlying air column). Remember that the higher the altitude the lower the air density and subsequently the lower the air pressure.
Therefore when heating water at higher altitude the vapor pressure of the water at the surface overpowers the atmospheric pressure – which is slightly lower than at sea level – even before the water temperatures reach 100 degrees centigrade.
Condensation occurs in a condenser
Answer:
t = 1862 s
Explanation:
To do this, we need first to determine the theorical detention time, which can be determined with the following expression:
t₀ = ∀/Q (1)
Where:
t₀: detention time
∀: Volume of the fluid in the reactor
Q: Flow rate in the reactor
With this time, we must use the following expression to determine the time that the workers will take to vent the tank:
C = C₀ e^(-t/t₀) (2)
From here, we must solve for time t, and the expression will be:
t = ln(C₀/C) * t₀ (3)
Now that we know the expression to use, let's solve for t. Using (1) to determine the detention time, ∀ is 1900 m³, and Q is 2.35 m³/s so:
t₀ = 1900 / 2.35 = 808.51 s
Now, let's solve for the time t. C will be 0.0015 mg/L (or 1.5 mg/m³ cause in 1 m³ we have 1000 L) and C₀ 15 mg/m³:
t = ln(15/1.5) * 808.51
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t = 1861.66 s or simply 1862 s</h2><h2>
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Hope this helps