Explanation:
The experiment is performed at a constant atmospheric pressure. The experiment proceeds by placing an empty flask in a boiling water bath. As the temperature increases, the air inside the flask expands. Afterwards, the gas is cooled in a water bath by maintaining the amount of the air in the flask constant.
Answer is (2) - hydrogen carbonate
<em>Explanation:</em>
NaHCO₃ is an ionic compound which is made from Na⁺ and HCO₃⁻ ions. The decomposition is
NaHCO₃ → Na⁺ + HCO₃⁻
Among the resulted ions, Na⁺ is a monatomic ion while HCO₃⁻ is a polyatomic ion.
<em>Polyatomic ions mean ions which are made of two or more different atoms.</em>
HCO₃⁻ is made from 3 atoms as H, C and O. The name of HCO₃⁻ ion is bicarbonate or hydrogen carbonate.
Answer: The value of equilibrium constant for new reaction is
Explanation:
The given chemical equation follows:
The equilibrium constant for the above equation is 
We need to calculate the equilibrium constant for the equation of 3 times of the above chemical equation, which is:
The equilibrium constant for this reaction will be the cube of the initial reaction.
If the equation is multiplied by a factor of '3', the equilibrium constant of the new reaction will be the cube of the equilibrium constant of initial reaction.
The value of equilibrium constant for reverse reaction is:
Hence, the value of equilibrium constant for new reaction is
Explanation:
The steps involved in formation of a sedimentary rock are placed in the correct order as follows.
Step 1: The sediment is deposited by wind, flowing water, or other natural processes.
Step 2: The sediment is gradually buried and compacted.
Step 3: Dissolved minerals completely cement the sediment together.
As a result, it leads to the formation of a sedimentary rock.
A gas has more free molecules, and it is air, not a tangible substance. Hope it helps! :)