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Anettt [7]
3 years ago
11

A car with two people traveling down the road has a mass of 100 kg and a velocity of 5 m/s. The car pulls over and picks up two

people. The mass of the car is now 150 kg. What is the new momentum if the velocity stays the same?
Physics
2 answers:
Andrei [34K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: 750 kg-m/s

Explanation:  100% correct passed it on pf test.

Oliga [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

750 kg.m/s

Explanation:

Momentum is the product of mass and velocity in kg.m/s.

In this case, initial momentum⇒p=m × v where m is mass and v is velocity

initial mass of car m₁=100 kg

Initial velocity of car v₁=5 m/s

Initial momentum= 100×5= 500 kg.m/s

New mass after picking two extra people m₂= 150 kg

Velocity  stays the same v₂=v₁= 5 m/s

New momentum= m₂× v₂

p=150×5=750 kg.m/s

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The Moon is attracted to the Earth. The mass of the Earth is 6.0x1024 kg and the mass of the Moon is 7.4x1022 kg. If the Earth a
xxTIMURxx [149]

Sorry I don't know the answer

7 0
2 years ago
A container in the shape of a cube 10.0 cm on each edge contains air (with equivalent molar mass 28.9 g/mol) at atmospheric pres
Vikentia [17]

Answer:

a) m = 1.174 grams

b) F_g = 0.01151 N

c) F_c = 1013 N

Explanation:

Given:

- The length of a cube L = 10.0 cm

- The molar mass of air M = 28.9 g/mol

- Pressure of air P = 101.3 KPa

- Temperature of air T = 300 K

- Universal Gas constant R = 8.314 J/kgK

Find:

(a) the mass of the gas

(b) the gravitational force exerted on it

(c) the force it exerts on each face of the cube

(d) Why does such a small sample exert such a great force? (6%)

Solution:

- Compute the volume of the cube:

                               V = L^3  = 0.1^3 = 0.001 m^3

- Use Ideal gas law equation and compute number of moles of air n:

                               P*V = n*R*T

                                n = P*V / R*T

                                n = 101.3*10^3 * 0.001 / 8.314*300

                                n = 0.04061 moles

- Compute the mass of the gas:

                                m = n*M

                                m = 0.04061*28.9

                                m = 1.174 grams

- The gravitational force exerted on the mass of gas is due to its weight:

                                F_g = m*g

                                F_g = 1.174*9.81*10^-3

                               F_g = 0.01151 N

- The force exerted on each face of cube is due its surface area:

                                F_c = P*A

                                F_c = (101.3*10^3)*(0.1)^2

                                F_c = 1013 N

- The molecules of a gas have high kinetic energy; hence, high momentum. When they collide with the walls they transfer momentum per unit time as force. Higher the velocity of the particles higher the momentum higher the force exerted.

4 0
3 years ago
A spherical tank with radius 4 m is half full of a liquid that has a density of 900 kg/m3. The tank has a 1 m spout at the top.
kompoz [17]

The answer & explanation for this question is given in the attachment below.

7 0
3 years ago
Help with #3 please
Marizza181 [45]

Answer:

The answer to your question is va = 8 cm/s, vb = 12.5 cm/s, a = 9 cm/s²

Explanation:

Data

Ta = 0.125 s

Tb = 0.08 s

Δtab = 0.5 s

distance = 1 cm

Process

1.- Calculate va

va = 1/0.125 = 8 cm/s

vb = 1/0.08 = 12.5 cm/s

2.- Calculate Δv

Δv = 12.5 - 8

Δv = 4.5 cm/s

3.- Calculate acceleration

a = Δv / Δt

a = 4.5/0.5

a = 9 cm/s²

4 0
2 years ago
A wheel has a rotational inertia of 16 kgm2. Over an interval of 2.0 s its angular velocity increases from 7.0 rad/s to 9.0 rad/
german

Answer:

<h2>128.61 Watts</h2>

Explanation:

Average power done by the torque is expressed as the ratio of the workdone by the toque to time.

Power = Workdone by torque/time

Workdone by the torque = \tau \theta = I\alpha * \theta

I is the rotational inertia = 16kgm²

\theta = angular\ displacement

\theta = 2 rev = 12.56 rad

\alpha \ is \ the\ angular\ acceleration

To get the angular acceleration, we will use the formula;

\alpha = \frac{\omega_f^2- \omega_i^2}{2\theta}

\alpha = \frac{9.0^2- 7.0^2}{2(12.54)}\\\alpha = 1.28\ rad/s^{2}

Workdone by the torque = 16 * 1.28 * 12.56

Workdone by the torque = 257.23 Joules

Average power done by the torque = Workdone by torque/time

=  257.23/2.0

= 128.61 Watts

8 0
3 years ago
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