What causes the weight of an object to change depending on if it is on Earth or the Moon?

The overall energy involved in the formation of CsCl from Cs(s) and Cl2(g) is −443 kJ/mol. Given the following information: heat

german

Answer : The magnitude of the lattice energy for CsCl is, 667 KJ/mole

Explanation :

The steps involved in the born-Haber cycle for the formation of $CsCl$ :

(1) Conversion of solid calcium into gaseous cesium atoms.

$Cs(s)\overset{\Delta H_s}\rightarrow Cs(g)$

$\Delta H_s$ = sublimation energy of calcium

(2) Conversion of gaseous cesium atoms into gaseous cesium ions.

$Ca(g)\overset{\Delta H_I}\rightarrow Ca^{+1}(g)$

$\Delta H_I$ = ionization energy of calcium

(3) Conversion of molecular gaseous chlorine into gaseous chlorine atoms.

$Cl_2(g)\overset{\frac{1}{2}\Delta H_D}\rightarrow Cl(g)$

$\Delta H_D$ = dissociation energy of chlorine

(4) Conversion of gaseous chlorine atoms into gaseous chlorine ions.

$Cl(g)\overset{\Delta H_E}\rightarrow Cl^-(g)$

$\Delta H_E$ = electron affinity energy of chlorine

(5) Conversion of gaseous cations and gaseous anion into solid cesium chloride.

$Cs^{1+}(g)+Cl^-(g)\overset{\Delta H_L}\rightarrow CsCl(s)$

$\Delta H_L$ = lattice energy of calcium chloride

To calculate the overall energy from the born-Haber cycle, the equation used will be:

$\Delta H_f^o=\Delta H_s+\Delta H_I+\Delta H_D+\Delta H_E+\Delta H_L$

Now put all the given values in this equation, we get:

$-443KJ/mole=76KJ/mole+376KJ/mole+121KJ/mole+(-349KJ/mole)+\Delta H_L$

$\Delta H_L=-667KJ/mole$

The negative sign indicates that for exothermic reaction, the lattice energy will be negative.

Therefore, the magnitude of the lattice energy for CsCl is, 667 KJ/mole

5 0

3 years ago

Two long parallel wires carry currents of 20 a and 5.0 a in opposite directions. the wires are separated by 0.20 m. what is the

Alex777 [14]

The two wires carry current in opposite directions: this means that if we see them from above, the magnetic field generated by one wire is clock-wise, while the magnetic field generated by the other wire is anti-clockwise. Therefore, if we take a point midway between the two wires, the resultant magnetic field at this point is just the sum of the two magnetic fields, since they act in the same direction.

Therefore, we should calculate the magnetic field generated by each wire and then calculate their sum. We are located at a distance r=0.10 m from each wire.

The magnetic field generated by wire 1 is:
$B_1= \frac{\mu_0 I}{2 \pi r}= \frac{(4 \pi \cdot 10^{-7} NA^{-2} )(20 A)}{2 \pi (0.10 m)}= 4 \cdot 10^{-5}T$

The magnetic field generated by wire 2 is:
$B_2= \frac{\mu_0 I}{2 \pi r}= \frac{(4 \pi \cdot 10^{-7} NA^{-2} )(5.0 A)}{2 \pi (0.10 m)}= 1 \cdot 10^{-5}T$

And so, the resultant magnetic field at the point midway between the two wires is
$B=B_1 + B_2 = 4 \cdot 10^{-5} T + 1 \cdot 10^{-5}T=5 \cdot 10^{-5} T$

8 0

4 years ago

As you lift an 88 N box straight upward you produce a power of 72 W. What is the speed of the box?

jeka57 [31]

F = force applied to lift the box = weight of the box = 88 N

P = power produced while lifting the box upward = 72 Watt

v = speed of the box = ?

Speed of the box is given as

v = $\frac{P}{F}$