Question

Which term defines the amount of mechanical work an engine can do per unit of heat energy it uses? A. specific heat B. conductivity C. thermal expansion D. efficiency

Answer 1

Answer:

Efficiency

Explanation:

• The amount of mechanical work an engine can do per unit of heat energy it uses is called its efficiency.
• It is also defined as the output divided by the total electrical power consumed.
• In terms of heat, efficiency of engine is given by :

$\eta=1-\dfrac{Q_o}{Q_i}$

$Q_o\ and\ Q_i$ are output heat and input heat respectively.

Hence, the correct option is (d) "efficiency"