What mass of H2 gas (in g. would be produced by the complete reaction of the aluminum block?
1 answer:
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The arrangement of the electrons on the orbitals is governed by the principles of quantum energy. To be able to draw the correct electronic configuration of an element, they should follow these three principles.
1. Aufbau's Principle. The electrons of an element should be filled up from the highest energy level. You can use the periodic table as a guide for this. In decreasing order, the energy of the orbitals are 1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p, 5s, 4d, 5p, 6s, 4f, 5d, 6p, 7s, 5f, 6d and 7p. Each 'box' of these orbital must be filled with two electrons from 1s before moving on to the next.
2. Hund's rule. This states that you must fill all boxes of one orbital with one electron first. For example, 2p has 3 boxes. You fill one electron for each box first before going back to fill it to two electrons if there are still excess.
3. Pauli's Exclusion Principle. This states that no electrons of the same element should have the same quantum numbers. To achieve this, the two electrons in each box should have opposite spins, one facing up, and the other facing down.
Using these three rules, you will be able to draw the electronic configuration of Fluorine with 9 electrons as shown in the picture.
1. Aufbau's Principle. The electrons of an element should be filled up from the highest energy level. You can use the periodic table as a guide for this. In decreasing order, the energy of the orbitals are 1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p, 5s, 4d, 5p, 6s, 4f, 5d, 6p, 7s, 5f, 6d and 7p. Each 'box' of these orbital must be filled with two electrons from 1s before moving on to the next.
2. Hund's rule. This states that you must fill all boxes of one orbital with one electron first. For example, 2p has 3 boxes. You fill one electron for each box first before going back to fill it to two electrons if there are still excess.
3. Pauli's Exclusion Principle. This states that no electrons of the same element should have the same quantum numbers. To achieve this, the two electrons in each box should have opposite spins, one facing up, and the other facing down.
Using these three rules, you will be able to draw the electronic configuration of Fluorine with 9 electrons as shown in the picture.
Answer:
The percent yield of a reaction is 85.04%
Explanation:
Mass of = 47.5g
Molar mass of = 232 g/mole
Molar mass of = 18 g/mole
Volume of water obtained from the reaction , V= 9.40mL
Mass of water = m = Experimental yield of water
Density of water = d = 1.00 g/mL
Moles of tungsten(VI) oxide =
According to recation 1 mole of tungsten(VI) oxide gives 3 moles of water, then 0.2047 moles of tungsten(VI) oxide will give:
Mass of 0.6141 moles of water:
0.6141 mol × 18 g/mol = 11.054 g
To calculate the percentage yield of reaction , we use the equation:
% yield = {
The percent yield of a reaction is 85.04%