The light reactions could be viewed as analogous to a hydroelectric dam. In that case, the wall of the dam that holds back the water would be analogous to the thylakoid membrane.
Thylakoid membrane is present in cyanobacteria and chloroplasts of plants. It plays a crucial role in photosynthesis and photosystem II reactions.
In general, these are the regions where light-dependent reactions take place. The thylakoid membrane is a lipid-bound membrane that maintains potential difference and also controls the flow of liquids across the membrane during light reactions.
In the provided case, we can see that the wall of the dam holds back the water, similarly, in light-dependent reactions, thylakoid membranes control the liquid flow and also regulate the potential gradient across the membrane and also allow the selective proteins to pass through.
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Answer:
73 db
Explanation:
A single air conditioner is equivalent to 70 dB frequency. An extra air conditioning unit would therefore double the sound frequency. It does not, however, double the decibels to 140 dB. Instead, it adds only 3 dB to the 70 dB, making the total decibels of two air conditioning units equal to 73 db
Hence the correct option is b that is 73 db
The net displacement at a point on the string where the pulses cross is 0.2 m.
The term "displacement" refers to a shift in an object's position. It has a magnitude and a direction, making it a vector quantity. An arrow pointing from the starting point to the finishing point serves as its symbol.
A string that is connected to a post at one end is used to transmit a sequence of pulses, each measuring 0.1 meters in amplitude.
At the post, the pulses are reflected and return along the string without losing any of their amplitude.
Now, let's say the ends are free.
There is no inversion on reflection if the end is free. The amplitude at their intersection is 2A.
Now, since A = 0.1 m
Then, 2A = 2(0.1) = 0.2 m
As a result, the net displacement at the string's intersection of two pulses is 0.2 m.
The correct option is (c).
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At certain altitude, the temperature of air decrease, The air becomes saturated and water vapour molecules starts condensing.
As the altitude of air increase, the atmospheric pressure decrease due to which the temperature of the air decrease. The water molecules in the atmosphere start condensing, which saturate the air (that is air can no hold water molecules), due to which the water vapour molecules starts condensing and falls on the earth in the form of rain.
