Kepler's laws were enunciated to model in a mathematical way the movement of the planets in their respective orbits around the Sun.
There are three laws of Kepler.
In particular, Kepler's first law states the following:
"All the planets move around the Sun describing elliptical orbits, the Sun is in one of the foci of the ellipse."
Answer:
Kepler's 1st law of planetary motion states that the planets have an elliptical orbit, with the Sun at one focal point of the ellipse.
a. 1st law
Answer:
Explanation:
The ratio of pressure 2 to 1 us 5.48/1= 5.48 rounded off as 5.5.
Referring to table A.2 of modern compressible flow then
Also
and making the subject of the formula then
Making reference to diagram then
The image mentioned is in the attachment
Answer: a) P = 2450 Pa;
b) P = 2940 Pa;
c) F = 4.9 N
Explanation:
a) Pressure is a force applied to a surface of an object or fluid per unit area.
The image shows a block applying pressure on the large side of the piston. The force applied is due to gravitation, so:
P =
P =
P =
P = 2450 Pa
The pressure generated by the block is P = 2450 Pa.
b) A static liquid can also exert pressure and can be calculated as:
ρ.g.h
where
ρ is the density of the fluid
h is the depth of the fluid
g is acceleration of gravity
600.9.8.0.5
2940 Pa
The pressure in the fluid at 50 cm deep is 2940 Pa.
c) For the system to be in equilibrium both pressures, pressure on the left side and pressure on the right side, have to be the same:
=
F =
Adjusting the units, = 0.002 m².
F =
F = 4.9 N
The force necessary to be equilibrium is F = 4.9 N.
Answer:
C. water is more dense and viscous
Explanation:
Rapid gas exchange can be accomplished more easily in air than in water because water is more dense and viscous.
Gases have the greatest ease of diffusion of their respective particles, as occurs in air, since their molecules have higher speeds and have more distance from each other than liquids.
The molecular diffusion rate in liquids is much less than in gases. The molecules of a liquid are very close (liquids are more dense and viscous) to each other compared to those of a gas, then the gas molecules hits with the molecules of the liquid with more frequency and this causes that the gas moves slower than in other gas (for example in air).
Answer:
μk = 0.26885
Explanation:
Conceptual analysis
We apply Newton's second law:
∑Fx = m*a (Formula 1)
∑F : algebraic sum of the forces in Newton (N)
m : mass in kilograms (kg)
a : acceleration in meters over second square (m/s²)
Data:
a= -0.9 m/s²,
g = 9.81 m/s² : acceleration due to gravity
W= 75 N : Block weight
W= m*g
m = W/g = 75/9.8= 7.65 kg : Block mass
Friction force : Ff
Ff= μk*N
μk: coefficient of kinetic friction
N : Normal force (N)
Problem development
We apply the formula (1)
∑Fy = m*ay , ay=0
N-W-25 = 0
N = 75
+25
N= 100N
∑Fx = m*ax
20-Ff= m*ax
20-μk*100
= 7.65*(-0.90 )
20+7.65*(0.90) = μk*100
μk = ( 20+7.65*(0.90)) / (100)
μk = 0.26885