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3 years ago

Throughout the problem, take the speed of sound in air to be 343 .

Physics

1 answer:

anyanavicka [17]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

A pipe has a length of 1.15 m.

a) Determine the frequency of the first harmonic if the pipe is open at each end. The velocity of sound in air is 343 m/s. Answer in units of Hz

b) What is the frequency of the first harmonic if the pipe is closed at one end?

Answer in units of Hz

Explanation:

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Marco was looking at this picture of two boats sitting differently in the water. He decided to compare the way the two boats sit

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Answer:

Explanation:

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3 years ago

If a conductor wire gets heated. What happens with its resistance?

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If a conductor wire is heated, its resistance decreases and conductivity increases.

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3 years ago

Suppose a rocket ship accelerates upwards with acceleration equal in magnitude to twice the magnitude of g (we say that the rock

pashok25 [27]

Answer:

a) $s_a=98100\ m$ is the height where the rocket stops accelerating and its fuel is finished and starts decelerating while it still continues to move in the upward direction.

b) $v_a=1962\ m.s^{-1}$ is speed of the rocket going when it stops accelerating.

c) $H=294300\ m$

d) $t_T=544.95\ s$

e) Zero, since the average velocity is the net displacement per unit time and when the rocket strikes back the earth surface the net displacement is zero.

Explanation:

Given:

acceleration of rocket, $a=2g=2\times 9.81=19.62\ m.s^{-2}$

time for which the rocket accelerates, $t_a=100\ s$

<u>For the course of upward acceleration:</u>

using eq. of motion,

$s_a=ut+\frac{1}{2}at_a^2$

where:

$u=$ initial velocity of the rocket at the launch $=0$

$s_a=$ height the rocket travels just before its fuel finishes off

so,

$s_a=0+\frac{1}{2}\times 19.62\times 100^2$

a) $s_a=98100\ m$ is the height where the rocket stops accelerating and its fuel is finished and starts decelerating while it still continues to move in the upward direction.

<u>Now the velocity of the rocket just after the fuel is finished:</u>

$v_a=u+at_a$

$v_a=0+19.62\times 100$

b) $v_a=1962\ m.s^{-1}$ is speed of the rocket going when it stops accelerating.

After the fuel is finished the rocket starts to decelerates. So, we find the height of the rocket before it begins to fall back towards the earth.

Now the additional height the rocket ascends before it begins to fall back on the earth after the fuel is consumed completely, at this point its instantaneous velocity is zero:

using equation of motion,

$v^2=v_a^2-2gh$

where:

$g=$ acceleration due to gravity

$v=$ final velocity of the rocket at the top height

$0^2=1962^2-2\times 9.81\times h$

$h=196200\ m$

c) So the total height at which the rocket gets:

$H=h+s$

$H=196200+98100$

$H=294300\ m$

Time taken by the rocket to reach the top height after the fuel is over:

$v=v_a+g.t$

$0=1962-9.81t$

$t=200\ s$

Now the time taken to fall from the total height:

$H=v.t'+\frac{1}{2}\times gt'^2$

$294300=0+0.5\times 9.81\times t'^2$

$t'=244.95\ s$

Hence the total time taken by the rocket to strike back on the earth:

$t_T=t_a+t+t'$

$t_T=100+200+244.95$

$t_T=544.95\ s$

Zero, since the average velocity is the net displacement per unit time and when the rocket strikes back the earth surface the net displacement is zero.

8 0

3 years ago

The amplitude of a lightly damped oscillator decreases by 3.42% during each cycle. What percentage of the mechanical energy of t

frozen [14]

Answer:

The percentage of the mechanical energy of the oscillator lost in each cycle is 6.72%

Explanation:

Mechanical energy (Potential energy, PE) of the oscillator is calculated as;

PE = ¹/₂KA²

During the first oscillation;

PE₁ = ¹/₂KA₁²

During the second oscillation;

A₂ = A₁ - 0.0342A₁ = 0.9658A₁

PE₂ = ¹/₂KA₂²

PE₂ = ¹/₂K (0.9658A₁)²

PE₂ = (0.9658²)¹/₂KA₁²

PE₂ = (0.9328)¹/₂KA₁²

PE₂ = 0.9328PE₁

Percentage of the mechanical energy of the oscillator lost in each cycle;

$Change \ in \ percent= \frac{PE_2 - PE_1}{PE_1} \\\\Change \ in \ percent= \frac{0.9328PE_1 -PE_1}{PE_1} *100\\\\Change \ in \ percent= \frac{-0.0672PE_1}{PE_1}*100 \\\\Change \ in \ percent= -0.0672*100\\\\Change \ in \ percent= -6.72 \ \% \\\\Loss \ in \ percent= 6.72 \ \%$

Therefore, the percentage of the mechanical energy of the oscillator lost in each cycle is 6.72%

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3 years ago

A __________ provides a visual summary of the improvements that a data mining project provides on a binary classification proble

babymother [125]

Answer:

Option (B)

Explanation:

A lift chart usually refers to a graphical representation that is mainly used in order to improve the drawbacks of a mining model by making a comparison with any random guess, and also helps in determining the changes that occur in terms of lift scores.

It describes the binary classification of the problems associated with the mining activity. This type of chart is commonly used to differentiate the lift scores for a variety of models, and picking the best one out of all.

Thus, the correct answer is option (B).

5 0

3 years ago