Answer:
86.4 m horizontal from landing spot
Explanation:
Find out how long before the ball hits the ground
vertical speed of ball = -2 m/s gravity = - 9.81 m/s^2
find time to hit ground from 100 m
( height will be<u> zero</u> when it hits the ground)
<u>0 </u>= 100 - 2 t - 1/2 ( 9.81) t^2
use Quadratic Formula to find t = 4.32 seconds
horizontal speed of ball = 20 m/s
in 4.32 seconds it will travel horizontally 20 m/s * 4.32 s = 86.4 m
To solve this problem, we will calculate the entropy for both cases, remembering that the concept of entropy is the relationship between the heat released / gained and the temperature. After calculating the entropy in the sun and on the earth we will find the difference between the two. So that,
Entropy at Sun



Replacing,


The entropy at Earth,

The values are,


Replacing at the equation,


Then the total change in entropy will be,



Therefore the entropy change is 
45) B) Vaporizing water at its boiling point
46) D) There is no change in temperature
47) B) Molecules must be pulled apart
48) D) Steam at 100 C
Hope this helps!
The study of motion is called kinematics.