The mole fraction of KCl in the solution is 0.1051
calculation
mole fraction of KCl in solution = moles of KCl / total number of moles(moles of KCl +moles of H2O)
moles=mass/molar mass
mass of KCl=32.7g
molar mass of KCl= 39 +35.5
moles of KCl is therefore= 32.7g/74.5 g/mol=0.439 moles
find the moles of H2O= mass of H2O/molar mass
mass of H2O=100-32.7=67.3g
molar mass of H2O=( 1 x2) +16=18 g/mol
moles = 67.3/18 =3.739 moles
total moles=3.739+0.439=4.178 moles
mole fraction is therefore=0.439/4.178=0.1051
Answer:
The value of the heat capacity of the Calorimeter
= 54.4 
Explanation:
Given data
Heat added Q = 4.168 KJ = 4168 J
Mass of water
= 75.40 gm
Temperature change = ΔT = 35.82 - 24.58 = 11.24 ° c
From the given condition
Q =
ΔT +
ΔT
Put all the values in above equation we get
4168 = 75.70 × 4.18 × 11.24 +
× 11.24
611.37 =
× 11.24
= 54.4 
This is the value of the heat capacity of the Calorimeter.
Answer:
Percent yield = 90.5%
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of carbon dioxide = 500 g
Mass of water = excess
Actual yield of carbonic acid = 640 g
Percent yield = ?
Solution:
Balanced chemical equation:
CO₂ + H₂O → H₂CO₃
Number of moles of carbon dioxide
Number of moles = Mass / molar mass
Number of moles = 500 g/ 44 g/mol
Number of moles = 11.4 mol
Now we will compare the moles of H₂CO₃ with CO₂.
CO₂ : H₂CO₃
1 : 1
11.4 : 11.4
Mass of carbonic acid:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 11.4 mol × 62.03 g/mol
Mass = 707.14 g
Percent yield:
Percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield × 100
Percent yield = 640 g/ 707.14 g × 100
Percent yield = 90.5%
Based on the assumption that the reaction involves N and O to produce NO, if 25.0 g of NO are produced, the amount of N gas used would be 11.66 grams
<h3>Stoichiometric calculation</h3>
From the equation of the reaction:
N + O ---------> NO
Mole ratio of N to NO is 1:1
Mole of 25.0 g of NO = 25/30.01 = 0.833 moles
Equivalent mole of N = 0.833 moles
Mass of 0.833 moles N = 0.833 x 14 = 11.66 grams
More on stoichiometric calculations can be found here: brainly.com/question/8062886
Answer:
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Explanation:
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