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3 years ago

Name the four elements on the Periodic Table that are considered METALLOIDS?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Nimfa-mama [501]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te), polonium (Po) and astatine (At)

Explanation:

metalloids are elements that are in between the metals and nonmetals. they are in between because they have properties of both metals and nonmetals.

you can search "metalloids on the periodic table" and go to images to see what i mean :)

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Question 3) A 1.00 L buffer solution is 0.250 M in HF and 0.250 M in LiF. Calculate the pH of the solution after the addition of

Masja [62]

The pH of the solution after adding 0.150 moles of solid LiF is 3.84

Explanation:

We have the chemical equation,

HF (aq)+NaOH(aq)->NaF(aq)+H2O

To find how many moles have been used in this

c= n/V=> n= c.V

nHF=0.250 M⋅1.5 L=0.375 moles HF

Simillarly

nF=0.250 M⋅1.5 L=0.375 moles F

nHF=0.375 moles - 0.250 moles=0.125 moles

nF=0.375 moles+0.250 moles=0.625 moles

[HF]=0.125 moles/1.5 L=0.0834 M

[F−]=0.625 moles/1.5 L=0.4167 M

To determine the problem using the Henderson - Hasselbalch equation

pH=pKa+log ([conjugate base/[weak acid])

Find the value of Ka

pKa=−log(Ka)

pH=−log(Ka) +log([F−]/[HF]

pH= -log(3.5 x 10 ^4)+log(0.4167 M/0.0834 M)

pH=-log(3.5 x 10 ^4)+log(4.996)

pH= -4.54+0.698

pH=-(-3.84)

pH=3.84

The pH of the solution after adding 0.150 moles of solid LiF is 3.84

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Explain why lithium is a strong reducing agent, whereas fluorine is a strong oxidizing agent.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

Hopefully the picture is clear and the method is understandable.

For more information go to

https://socratic.org/questions/5631d10b11ef6b4609a78ee2

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Name the four elements on the Periodic Table that are considered METALLOIDS?​

Name the four elements on the Periodic Table that are considered METALLOIDS?