CATGGATCCA for future reference this is considered biology, you may get a quicker response if you categorize it as such :)
Answer:
3.1 x 10⁻²¹ Nm
Explanation:
When placed in an external electric filed, an electric dipole experiences a torque. and this torque is represented mathematically with the equation:
torque (τ) = dipole moment vector (P) x electric field vector (E)
τ = P. E . sin θ
where θ is the angle between the water molecule and the electric field, which in this case is 90° (because this is where the torque is maximum)
τ = 6.2x10⁻³⁰Cm . 5.0x10⁸ N/C . sin90
τ = 6.2x10⁻³⁰Cm . 5.0x10⁸ N/C . 1
solve for τ
τ = 3.1 x 10⁻²¹ Nm
the maximum possible torque on the water molecule is therefore 3.1 x 10⁻²¹ Nm
Answer:
In 1897, the British physicist J. J. Thomson (1856–1940) proved that atoms were not the most basic form of matter. He demonstrated that cathode rays could be deflected, or bent, by magnetic or electric fields, which indicated that cathode rays consist of charged particles (Figure 2.2.2 ). More important, by measuring the extent of the deflection of the cathode rays in magnetic or electric fields of various strengths, Thomson was able to calculate the mass-to-charge ratio of the particles. These particles were emitted by the negatively charged cathode and repelled by the negative terminal of an electric field. Because like charges repel each other and opposite charges attract, Thomson concluded that the particles had a net negative charge; these particles are now called electrons. Most relevant to the field of chemistry, Thomson found that the mass-to-charge ratio of cathode rays is independent of the nature of the metal electrodes or the gas, which suggested that electrons were fundamental components of all atoms.
Explanation:
First, we need to get the molar mass of:
KClO3 = 39.1 + 35.5 + 3*16 = 122.6 g/mol
KCl =39.1 + 35.5 = 74.6 g/mol
O2 = 16*2 = 32 g/mol
From the given equation we can see that:
every 2 moles of KClO3 gives 3 moles of O2
when mass = moles * molar mass
∴ the mass of KClO3 = (2mol of KClO3*122.6g/mol) = 245.2 g
and the mass of O2 then = 3 mol * 32g/mol = 96 g
so, 245.2 g of KClO3 gives 96 g of O2
A) 2.72 g of KClO3:
when 245.2 KClO3 gives → 96 g O2
2.72 g KClO3 gives → X
X = 2.72 g KClO3 * 96 g O2/245.2 KClO3
= 1.06 g of O2
B) 0.361 g KClO3:
when 245.2 g KClO3 gives → 96 g O2
0.361 g KClO3 gives → X
∴ X = 0.361g KClO3 * 96 g / 245.2 g
= 0.141 g of O2
C) 83.6 Kg KClO3:
when 245.2 g KClO3 gives → 96 g O2
83.6 Kg KClO3 gives → X
∴X = 83.6 Kg* 96 g O2 /245.2 g KClO3
= 32.7 Kg of O2
D) 22.4 mg of KClO3:
when 245.2 g KClO3 gives → 96 g O2
22.4 mg KClO3 gives → X
∴X = 22.4 mg * 96 g O2 / 245.2 g KClO3
= 8.8 mg of O2
Answer:
A. Felsic igneous rocks are less dense than mafic igneous rock
Explanation:
"Felsic rocks are composed of larger quantities of silicates and therefore are less dense. Felsic magma is less dense and more viscous than mafic magma." - study.com
