Answer:
Here's what I get
Explanation:
Ethylamine has an N atom with a lone pair of electrons.
It can act as a Brønsted-Lowry base and accept a proton from water and become an ethylammonium ion.
The structure of the ion is shown below (there is a C atom at each of the four-way bond intersections).
Answer:
4. 1.18 mol·L⁻¹
14. See below.
Explanation:
4. Dilution calculation
V₁c₁ = V₂c₂
Data:
V₁ = 200 mL; c₁ = 5.6 mol·L⁻¹
V₂ = 950 mL; c₂ = ?
Calculation:
c₂ = c₁ × V₁/V₂
c₂ = 5.6 mol·L⁻¹ × (200/950) = 1.18 mol·L⁻¹
The new concentration is 1.18 mol·L⁻¹
.
14. Boyle's Law graphs
We can write Boyle's Law as
pV = k or p = k/V or V= k/p
p and V are inversely related.
(a) As pressure increases, volume decreases. Thus, a graph of V vs p is a hyperbola.
(b) p = k/V =k(1/V)
1/V = (1/k)p
y = m x + 0
A graph of 1/V vs p is a straight line.
The parameter pH is a measure of the substance's acidity or basicity. It is quantitatively equal to the negative logarithm of the concentration of H+ ions. So, the lower the pH, the more acidic the substance, Otherwise, the higher the pH the more basic the substance. The pH range runs from 1 to 14, with 7 being neutral.
So, if we are asked to distinguish which of those have the lowest pH, we have to know the moles of H+ ions. Since all of them have a concentration of 0.1 M, concentration is not a factor. Thus, we just have to identify the strongest acid among the list. That is easy to answer because you only have to remember 7 strong acid occurring in nature: HCl, H₂SO₄, HNO₃, HClO₄, HClO₃, HBr, and HI. Since only HNO₃ is included in the list among the choices, the answer would be letter D.
Bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb