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Harrizon [31]
3 years ago
12

What determines how many items make up a particular unit

Chemistry
2 answers:
Ierofanga [76]3 years ago
3 0
The Avogadro's number determines how many items make up a particular unit, such that 1 mole of a substance contains 6.022 × 10^23 items.
These items may be particles such as molecules, atoms, ions , etc
Therefore, 1 mole of anything has 6.022×10^23 items.
This number is called the Avogadro's constant and applies to all substances, and is normally used by researchers and scientists to determine the number of moles of elements and compounds.
mel-nik [20]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Avogadro's number determines how many elements make up a particular unit.

Explanation:

According to the International System, the mole is defined as the amount of substance that contains as many entities (atoms, molecules, ions, electrons or other entities) as the number of atoms in 0.012 kg of pure carbon-12. According to this definition, the parameters are in their lowest state of energy, at rest and without interacting with others.

On the other hand, the Avogadro Number or Avogadro Constant is called the number of particles that have a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of that substance. So Avogadro's number represents the amount of atoms in 0.012 kg of carbon 12. Its value is 6.023 * 1023 particles per mole. Avogadro's number represents a quantity without an associated physical dimension, so it is considered a pure number that allows describing a physical characteristic without dimension or explicit unit of expression. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

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How many moles in 6.57 x 10^24 formula units of NaCl?
laiz [17]

Answer:

3.955*10^48

Explanation:

1 mole of a substance gives 6.02*10^23/6.57*10^24 will give x then cross multiply the answer. is 3.955*10^48

8 0
3 years ago
Boron has two isotopes, Boron 10 which has a mass of 10.0129 amu and Boron-11 with a mass of 11.0093 amu. B-10 occurs 84.74% of
podryga [215]

The average atomic mass of Boron: 10.431 amu

<h3>Further explanation   </h3>

Isotopes are atoms whose no-atom has the same number of protons while still having a different number of neutrons.  

So Isotopes are elements that have the same Atomic Number (Proton)  

Atomic mass is the average atomic mass of all its isotopes  

In determining the mass of an atom, as a standard is the mass of 1 carbon-12 atom whose mass is 12 amu  

Mass atom X = mass isotope 1 . % + mass isotope 2.%  + ...

The average atomic mass of boron :

\tt avg~mass=0.8474\times 10.0129+0.1526\times 11.0093\\\\avg~mass=10.431~amu

3 0
3 years ago
Who has the most sensitive taste buds?<br><br> the elderly<br> adults<br> babies<br> teenagers
Molodets [167]

Answer:

babies have the most sensitive taste buds

3 0
2 years ago
Start with 100.00 mL of 0.10 M acetic acid, CH3COOH. The solution has a pH of 2.87 at 25 oC. a) Calculate the Ka of acetic acid
jasenka [17]

Answer: a) The K_a of acetic acid at 25^0C is 1.82\times 10^{-5}

b) The percent dissociation for the solution is 4.27\times 10^{-3}

Explanation:

CH_3COOH\rightarrow CH_3COO^-H^+

 cM              0             0

c-c\alpha        c\alpha          c\alpha

So dissociation constant will be:

K_a=\frac{(c\alpha)^{2}}{c-c\alpha}

Give c= 0.10 M and \alpha = ?

Also pH=-log[H^+]

2.87=-log[H^+]  

[H^+]=1.35\times 10^{-3}M

[CH_3COO^-]=1.35\times 10^{-3}M

[CH_3COOH]=(0.10M-1.35\times 10^{-3}=0.09806M

Putting in the values we get:

K_a=\frac{(1.35\times 10^{-3})^2}{(0.09806)}

K_a=1.82\times 10^{-5}

b)  \alpha=\sqrt\frac{K_a}{c}

\alpha=\sqrt\frac{1.82\times 10^{-5}}{0.10}

\alpha=4.27\times 10^{-5}

\% \alpha=4.27\times 10^{-5}\times 100=4.27\times 10^{-3}

5 0
3 years ago
What is the concentration of a solution of 10. Moles of copper nitrate in 5.0 liters of solution
Alja [10]

Answer:

10.5

Explanation:

well we added together so thats the result

3 0
3 years ago
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