Answer:
n = 2.25 x 10¹⁴ electrons/s
Explanation:
The amount of electric current is defined as the electric charge passing through an area per unit time. Hence:
I = q/t
where,
I = Current
q = amount of charge
t = time interval
but,
q = ne
therefore,
I = ne/t
where,
n = no. of electrons
e = charge on single electron = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
t = 1 s (for electrons passing per second)
I = Current = 36 μA = 3.6 x 10⁻⁵ A
Therefore,
3.6 x 10⁻⁵ A = n(1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C)/1 s
n = (3.6 x 10⁻⁵ A)/(1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C)
<u>n = 2.25 x 10¹⁴ electrons/s</u>
The half-life of C-14 is approximately 5730 years. This means that the quantity contained in the sample becomes half of its original value after 5730 years. After another 5730 years, the quantity becomes 1/4 of its original value, and so on.
In our problem, the s<span>ample shows only one-fourth of its estimated original quantity, this means that its age is twice 5730 years:
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Centrifugal force is not a real force.
When you move around a curve, there IS a real force pulling you
around the curve. Since your body wants to go straight, it feels as if
there's a force trying to pull you away from the curve. But there isn't.
That feeling of a force is greater when your speed around the curve
is greater, or when the curve is tighter, i.e. smaller radius.
Burning a substance means that you have damaged it, and this is irreversible, which is a quality that chemical changes have. Burning a substance also changes the substance into ash, which makes it a chemical change as the substance has been formed into something else.
I hope this helps!
Given what we know, we can confirm that the tensional force of a system can in theory be changed without diminishing its force through the use of an ideal pulley.
<h3>What is an ideal pulley?</h3>
- A pulley is a small wheel through which a string or chain is run.
- These are used in order to change the direction of a force.
- An ideal pulley would be one in which there is no friction and the pulley itself would have no mass.
- Therefore, the force would be able to change directions without giving part of its force to the pulley system.
Therefore, we can confirm that the only known way to change the direction of a force without diminishing its value would be through the use of a frictionless and massless pulley system otherwise known as an ideal pulley.
To learn more about Friction visit:
brainly.com/question/13357196?referrer=searchResults