Let at any instant of time the speed is vo and the angle made by the bike with the horizontal is given
now we have
component of speed in x direction given as
component of speed in y direction will be
now from above two equations we can say that here
= angle with the horizontal at any instant
and since here it is a sine curve so we know that
so we have slope of graph
The sun’s gravitational attraction and the planet’s inertia keeps planets moving is circular orbits.
Explanation:
The planets in the Solar System move around the Sun in a circular orbit. This motion can be explained as a combination of two effects:
1) The gravitational attraction of the Sun. The Sun exerts a force of gravitational attraction on every planet. This force is directed towards the Sun, and its magnitude is
where
G is the gravitational constant
M is the mass of the Sun
m is the mass of the planet
r is the distance between the Sun and the planet
This force acts as centripetal force, continuously "pulling" the planet towards the centre of its circular orbit.
2) The inertia of the planet. In fact, according to Newton's first law, an object in motion at constant velocity will continue moving at its velocity, unless acted upon an external unbalanced force. Therefore, the planet tends to continue its motion in a straight line (tangential to the circular orbit), however it turns in a circle due to the presence of the gravitational attraction of the Sun.
Learn more about gravity:
brainly.com/question/1724648
brainly.com/question/12785992
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A control is something you don't touch/change in a exprement, a constant is the same as the control, the independent is the one the you do vhange, the dependet is the one that you observe/ use your 5 sences with.
It is also tripled, there is a rule to everything, whatever you do to one thing, you do the exact thing to the other. Hope this solves it :)