Answer:
If each element can be identified by its spectrum then the composition of an unknown star can be determined
Explanation:
The chemical nature of the elements is that they absorb specific wavelength of light depending on their atom. By spectral analysis of the spectrum of emitted light by a body, the body's composition can therefore be determined. As such in order to determine the composition of distant bodies such as planets, stars and other celestial bodies scientists usually make use of spectroscopy.
Answer:
The mass of helium in the balloon is 1.125 grams
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Volume of helium = 6.3 L
Molar mass of helium = 4.0 g/mol
Step 2: Calculate moles helium
1 mol gas = 22.4 L
6.3 L = 0.28125 moles
Step 3: Calculate mass of helium
Mass = moles helium * molar mass helium
Mass = 0.28125 * 4.0 g/mol
Mass = 1.125 grams
The mass of helium in the balloon is 1.125 grams
<span>Use Root mean square speed formula:
vrms = Sqrt (3RT/M)
T - temperature in K = 273K - 21CÎż = 252K
R- molar gas constant = 8.31J/Kmol
M - molar mass of a molecule
MN2 = 14x2 = 28 g/mol
MO2 = 16 x 2 = 32 g/mol
MO3 = 16 x 3 = 48 g/mol
Having all info now, you can calculate root mean square speed,vrms ,
for every molecule by using the aboveequasion and only changing M value.</span>
Answer:
The final pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to the volume change and directly proportional to temperature
Explanation:
Given
Required
Interpret
Multiply both sides by T1
Divide both sides by V1
This can be rewritten as:
In the above expression; k is a constant of proportionality.
So, the equation can be written as variation as follows:
To interpret:
<em>P varies directly to T (the numerator) and inversely to V (the denominator).</em>
<em></em>
Answer:
Hydrogen idodie is formed (HI)
6 product molecules formed
Limiting reactant (like the name,it means what is limited,in other words, it means it is lacking of , which is hydrogen in this case)
while iodine is in excess
