KE=1/2*m*v^2
So 480=1/2 * m * 8^2
480=1/2 * m * 64
480=32 * m
480/32=m
15=m
Answer:
Total heat transfer is positive
Total work transfer is positive
Explanation:
The first law of thermodynamics states that when a system interacts with its surrounding, the amount of energy gained by the system must be equal to the amount of energy lost by the surrounding. In a closed system, exchange of energy with the surrounding can be done through heat and work transfer.
Heat transfer to a system is positive and that transferred from the system is negative.
Also, work done by a system is positive while the work done on the system is negative.
Therefore, from the question, since the heat engine inputs 10kJ of heat, then heat is being transferred to the system. Hence, the sign of the total heat transfer is positive (+ve)
Also, since the heat engine outputs 5kJ of work, it implies that work is being done by the system. Hence the sign of the total work transfer is also positive (+ve).
Before we answer this question, let us first understand
what alternate hypothesis is.
The alternative hypothesis is the hypothesis which is
used in the hypothesis testing and this is opposite to the null hypothesis.
This is the test hypothesis which is usually taken to be that the observations
are the result of a real effect in an experiment.
In this case since what we want to set up is the
statistical test to see if the waves are dying down, then this means we are
trying to determine if the wave height are decreasing, so lesser than 16.4
feet. Therefore:
The alternative hypothesis would state (ANSWER)
Ha: μ less than 16.4 feet and
P-value area is on the left of the mean.
While the null hypothesis is the opposite and would state
H0: mu equals 16.4 feet
Work required to lift = Force. Displacement = 300x4 = 1200 ft-lb.
Can you send a pic of the question