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iragen [17]
3 years ago
12

In the addition of hbr to 1-butyne the electrophile in the first step of the mechanism is

Chemistry
1 answer:
irga5000 [103]3 years ago
7 0
Answer:
            <span>In the addition of hbr to 1-butyne the electrophile in the first step of the mechanism is <u>Hydrogen atom of HBr</u>.

Explanation:
                   In this reaction first of all HBr approaches the triple bond. A Pi Complex (weak inter-molecular interactions) is formed between the two molecules. And the triple bond attacks the partial positive hydrogen atom creating a negative charge on Bromine along with positive charge on itself (Sigma Complex). In second step the negative Bromide attacks the positive carbon of Butyne.</span>
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Based on table N of the reference tables what is the number of hours required for 42k (potassium -42) to undergo three half-life
skelet666 [1.2K]

The number of hours required : 37.2 hours

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

⁴²K (potassium -42)

Required

The number of hours

Solution

The atomic nucleus can experience decay into 2 particles or more due to the instability of its atomic nucleus.  

Usually, radioactive elements have an unstable atomic nucleus.  

Based on Table N(attached), the half-life for ⁴²K is 12.4 hours, which means half of a sample of ⁴²K will decay in 12.4 hours

For three half-life periods :

\tt 3\times 12.4=37.2~hours

3 0
3 years ago
H2 + O2 ----&gt; H2O What is the mole ratio of hydrogen to water?
notsponge [240]

2:2

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8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Can you please help me and can you show your work please
natali 33 [55]

Answer:

1. 25 moles water.

2. 41.2 grams of sodium hydroxide.

3. 0.25 grams of sugar.

4. 340.6 grams of ammonia.

5. 4.5x10²³ molecules of sulfur dioxide.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the mole-mass-particles relationships are studied by considering the Avogadro's number for the formula units and the molar mass for the mass of one mole of substance, we proceed as shown below:

1. Here, we use the Avogadro's number to obtain the moles in the given molecules of water:

1.5x10^{25}molecules*\frac{1mol}{6.022x10^{23}molecules} =25 molH_2O

2. Here, since the molar mass of NaOH is 40.00 g/mol, we obtain:

1.2mol*\frac{40.00g}{1mol} =41.2g

3. Here, since the molar mass of C6H12O6 is 180.15 g/mol:

45g*\frac{1mol}{180.15g}=0.25g

4. Here, since the molar mass of ammonia is 17.03 g/mol:

20mol*\frac{17.03g}{1mol}=340.6g

5. Here, since the molar mass of SO2 is 64.06 g/mol:

48g*\frac{1mol}{64.06g} *\frac{6.022x10^{23}molecules}{1mol} =4.5x10^{23}molecules

Best regards!

5 0
3 years ago
Using the following equation: 3H2SO4+ 2Fe -&gt; Fe2(SO4)3+ 3H2
Mariana [72]

Answer:

H₂SO₄

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of H₂SO₄ = 15 mol

Number of moles of Fe = 13 mol

Which reactant is limiting reactant = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

3H₂SO₄  + 2Fe      →          Fe₂(SO₄)₃  + 3H₂

now we will compare the moles reactant with product.

               H₂SO₄         :          Fe₂(SO₄)₃  

                  3               :              1

                 15               :              1/3×15 = 5

                H₂SO₄         :            H₂

                  3               :              3

                 15               :              15

                Fe               :          Fe₂(SO₄)₃  

                  2               :              1

                 13               :              1/2×13 = 6.5

                Fe               :                H₂

                  2               :                 3

                 13               :              3/2×13 = 19.5

Number of moles of product formed by  H₂SO₄ are less thus it will act as limiting reactant.

8 0
3 years ago
Phase changes!a. Write out the Clapeyron equation and explain what it describes.b. Write out the Clausius-Clapeyron equation and
djverab [1.8K]

Answer:

Solutions in the attachment.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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