Answer:
3 effect of oxidized lipids
4 an inflammatory response
5 the formation of plaques
Explanation:
Destruction of cells due to oxidation of lipids whereby free radicals steal electrons in cell membrane.
This occurs when tissues get injured by trauma, bacteria or toxins, thereby causing damages cells to release chemicals like histamine, brakykinn that cause vessels to leak fluid into the injured tissues causing swelling.
-plaques are regions of destroyed cells which are visible structures formed inside a cell culture.
Explanation:
Given that,
Charge 1, 
Charge 2, 
The distance between charges, r = 1.99 m
To find,
The electrostatic force and its nature
Solution,
(a) The electric force between two charges is given by :



(b) As the magnitude of both charges is positive, then the force between charges will be repulsive.
Therefore, this is the required solution.
Explanation:
It is given that,
Wavelength of monochromatic light, 
Slits separation, 
(a) We need to find the angle corresponding to the first bright fringe. For bright fringe the equation is given as :
, n = 1



(b) We need to find the angle corresponding to the second dark fringe, n = 1
So, 




Hence, this is the required solution.
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