The volume in mL of ethanol (C₂H₆O) present in the bottle is 487.5L
HOW TO CALCULATE VOLUME OF ETHANOL:
- According to this question, a particular beer is 65.0% ethanol by volume. This means that the beer contains 65/100 of ethanol.
- If a single bottle of beer contains a total of 750.0 mL of beer, the volume of ethanol in the bottle is calculated as follows:
- Therefore, volume in mL of ethanol (C₂H₆O) present in the bottle is 487.5L
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Answer:
10.1g of H₂ are produced
Explanation:
To solve this question we need, first, to convert the mass of each reactant to moles and, using the chemical reaction, find limiting reactant. With limiting reactant we can find the moles of H2 and its mass:
<em>Moles Zn -Molar mass: 65.38g/mol-:</em>
307g * (1mol / 65.38g) = 4.696 moles
<em>Moles HCl -Molar mass: 36.46g/mol-:</em>
381g HCl * (1mol / 36.46g) = 10.45 moles
For a complete reaction of 10.45 moles of HCl are required:
10.45 moles HCl * (1mol Zn / 2mol HCl) = 5.22 moles Zn
As there are 4.696 moles of Zn, <em>Zn is the limiting reactant</em>
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The moles of H₂ produced = Moles of Zn added = 4.696 moles. The mass is-Molar mass H₂ = 2.16g/mol-:
4.696 moles * (2.16g / mol) =
<h3>10.1g of H₂ are produced</h3>
Answer:
- Neutral solutions: concentration of hydronium equals the concentration of hydroxide.
- Acid solutions: concentration of hydronium is greater than the concentration of hydroxide.
- Basic solutions concentration of hydronium is lower than the concentration of hydroxide.
Explanation:
Hello,
It is widely known that the pH of water is 7, therefore the pOH of water is also 7 based on:

In such a way, we can compute the concentration of hydronium and hydroxide ions as shown below:
![pH=-log([H^+])\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-log%28%5BH%5E%2B%5D%29%5C%5C)
![[H^+]=10^{-pH}=10^{-7}=1x10^{-7}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D10%5E%7B-pH%7D%3D10%5E%7B-7%7D%3D1x10%5E%7B-7%7DM)
![pOH=-log([OH^-])](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pOH%3D-log%28%5BOH%5E-%5D%29)
![[OH^-]=10^{-pOH}=10^{-7}=1x10^{-7}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BOH%5E-%5D%3D10%5E%7B-pOH%7D%3D10%5E%7B-7%7D%3D1x10%5E%7B-7%7DM)
Thus, we notice that the relationship between the concentration of the hydronium is equal for water or neutral solutions. Moreover, if we talk about acid solutions, pH<OH therefore the concentration of hydronium is greater than the concentration of hydroxide. On the other hand if we talk about basic solutions, pH>OH therefore the concentration of hydronium is lower than the concentration of hydroxide.
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