Answer:
The cathode is the electrode where the reduction takes place.
Explanation:
Cell has three components:
an electrolyte and two electrodes which is a cathode and an anode.
Electrolyte is usually solution of the water or other solvents in which the ions are dissolved.
<u>In electrolytic cell:</u>
Negatively charged electrode is the cathode where the process of reduction takes place.
Positively charged electrode is the anode where the process of oxidation takes place.
<u>In galvanic cell:</u>
Positively charged electrode is the cathode where the process of reduction takes place.
Negatively charged electrode is the anode where the process of oxidation takes place.
<u>So, the correct answer is - The cathode is the electrode where the reduction takes place.</u>
2HCO3 - + Ca2+ CaCO3 + CO2 + H2O Bicarbonate (HCO3-) combines with calcium ions in the water to make calcium carbonate (CaCO3, limestone). This process can occur both within organisms such as corals or as a simple chemical reaction in the water itself.
Answer: sharing
Reason: They do this to gain stability. The reason they don’t actually transfer is because the difference in electronegativity values are above a certain value.
Answer:
For H3O concentration you do 10^-pH so if pH is 5 then H3O+ is 10^-5= 1*10^-5 H3O+ ions
For OH is one extra step. First find H3o+ ions using equation above then you have to use that to divide 1*10^-14
So if pH is 5....the H3O+ is 1*10^-5 then OH- = (1*10^-14)/(1*10^-5) = 1*10^-9 OH ions
as far as acid/base pH 0-6 is Acid 8-14 is Base. pH of 7 is neutral. Recheck your work *hint* *hint* water is neutral. Spit is above 7 so is base.
