Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Air contains a mixture of several molecules and compounds such as oxygen and carbon dioxide.
Answer:
592 K or 319° C
Explanation:
From the statement of Charles law we know that the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature at constant pressure. Thus;
V1/T1= V2/T2
Initial volume V1 = 1.75 L
Initial temperature T1= 23.0 +273 = 296 K
Final volume V2= 3.50 L
Final temperature T2 = the unknown
T2= V2T1/V1= 3.50 × 296 / 1.75
T2 = 592 K or 319° C
Answer:
Explanation:
The chemical equation is:
There are several definitions of acid and bases: Arrhenius', Bronsted-Lowry's and Lewis'.
Bronsted-Lowry model defines and <em>acid</em> as a donor of protons, H⁺.
In the given equation HNO₃ is such substance: it releases an donates its hdyrogen to form the H₃O⁺ ion.
On the other hand, a <em>base</em> is a substance that accepts protons.
In the reaction shown, H₂O accepts the proton from HNO₃ to form H₃O⁺.
Thus, H₂O is a base.
In turn, on the reactant sides the substances can be classified as acids or bases.
H₃O⁺ contain an hydrogen that can be donated and form H₂O; thus, it is an acid (the conjugated acid), and NO₃⁻ can accept a proton to form HNO₃; thus it is a base (the conjugated base).
Answer:
1.07 g
Explanation:
Half-life of Pu-234 = 4.98 hours
Initially present = 45 g
mass remains after 27 hours = ?
Solution:
Formula
mass remains = 1/ 2ⁿ (original mass) ……… (1)
Where “n” is the number of half lives
To find "n" for 27 hours
n = time passed / half-life . . . . . . . .(2)
put values in equation 2
n = 27 hr / 4.98 hr
n = 5.4
Mass after 27 hr
Put values in equation 1
mass remains = 1/ 2ⁿ (original mass)
mass remains = 1/ 2^5.4 (45 g)
mass remains = 1/ 42.2 (45 g)
mass remains = 0.0237 x 45 g
mass remains = 1.07 g
