soluble substances dissolves in solvents
Answer:
2.51 Angstroms
Explanation:
For a particle in a one dimensional box, the energy level, En, is given by the expression:
En = n²π² ħ² / 2ma²
where n is the energy level, ħ² is Planck constant divided into 2π, m is the mass of the electron ( 9.1 x 10⁻³¹ Kg ), and a is the length of the one dimensional box.
We can calculate the change in energy, ΔE, from n = 2 to n= 3 since we know the wavelength of the transition ( ΔE = h c/λ ) and then substitute this value for the expresion of the ΔE for a particle in a box and solve for the length a.
λ = 207 nm x 1 x 10⁻⁹ m/nm = 2.07 x 10⁻⁷ m ( SI units )
ΔE = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J·s x 3 x 10⁸ m/s / 2.07 x 10⁻⁷ m
ΔE = 9.60 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
ΔE(2⇒3) = ( 3 - 2 ) x π² x ( 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J·s / 2π )² / ( 2 x 9.1 x 10⁻³¹ Kg x a² )
9.60 x 10⁻¹⁹ J = π² x( 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J·s / 2π )² / ( 2 x 9.1 x 10⁻³¹ Kg x a² )
⇒ a = 2.51 x 10⁻¹⁰ m
Converting to Angstroms:
a = 2.51 x 10⁻¹⁰ m x 1 x 10¹⁰ Angstrom / m = 2.51 Angstroms
Discovered the necleus
proposed the proton existence
discovered fusion reaction from fission
B) gets smaller
The concentration of hydrogen atoms is inversley related to its pH.
A. The pH indicates how acidic or basic a
solution is.
