A pH scale runs from 1 to 14 with 7 being neutral.
1-6 has base like properties
8-14 has avid line properties
since this solution has a pH scale of 4.... the solution is basic
First, let's write the givens in the form of a chemical equation:
3A + B ...................> 4X + 2Y
Now we find that this equation implies the following:
For every 4X and 2Y formation, 3A and 1B must disappear (react).
Comparing this implication to the above choices, we find that the right answer is: <span>The rate of formation of X is four times the rate of disappearance of B.</span>
Higher concentrations of reactants = More collisions between molecules = More possible reactions between the molecules = Higher reaction rate
<h3>What is concentration?</h3>
A solution is made up of two components, solute and solvent. In chemistry, we define the concentration of solution as the amount of solute dissolved in the solution.
Increasing the concentration of reactants generally increases the rate of reaction because more of the reacting molecules or ions are present to form the reaction products. This is especially true when concentrations are low and few molecules or ions are reacting.
Hence, Higher concentrations of reactants = More collisions between molecules = More possible reactions between the molecules = Higher reaction rate.
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<span>1.15x10^24 molecules of hypothetical substance b
Making the assumption that each molecule in hypothetical substance a reacts to produce a single molecule of hypothetical substance b, then the number of molecules of substance b will be the number of moles of substance a multiplied by avogadro's number. So
Moles hypothetical substance a = 29.9 g / 15.7 g/mol = 1.904458599 moles
This means that we should also have 1.904458599 moles of hypothetical substance b. And to get the number of atoms, multiply by 6.0221409x10^23, so:
1.904458599 * 6.0221409x10^23 = 1.146892x10^24 molecules.
Rounding to 3 significant figures gives 1.15x10^24</span>
15 ppm
1.5 × 10-2 ppm
1.5 × 104 ppm
3.1 ppm
1.5 × 10-2 ppm
