Percent error is the difference between the measured and known value, divided by the known value, multiplied by 100%.
So first, we take our measured value, .299 cm, minus our known value, .225 cm.
.299 cm - .225 cm=.004 cm
Next, we divide that by our known value

Finally, multiply your answer by 100
.0177777778 x 100= 1.77777778 %
Round to three significant figures, and you're done.
=1.78 % error
Answer:
pKa = 4.89.
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using the <em>Henderson-Hasselbach equation</em>, which states:
pH = pKa + log ![\frac{[A^-]}{[HA]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BA%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BHA%5D%7D)
In this case [A⁻] is the concentration of sodium benzoate and [HA] is the concentration of benzoic acid.
We <u>input the given data</u>:
4.63 = pKa + log 
And <u>solve for pKa</u>:
pKa = 4.89
Answer: 100kPa
Explanation:
P1 = 3.00 x 10² kPa , P2 =?
T1 = 30°C = 30 +273 = 303k
T2 = —172°C = —172 + 273 = 101k
P1/T1 = P2/T2
3 x 10² / 303 = P2 / 101
P2 = (3 x 10² / 303) x 101
P2 = 100kPa