Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
It is given that molecular formula is
. Now, we will calculate the degree of unsaturation as follows.
Degree of unsaturation = 
= 
= 9 - 8 + 1
= 2
As the degree of unsaturation comes out to be 2. It means that this compound will contain one ring and one double bond.
Yes, this compound could be an alkyne as for alkyne D.B.E = 2.
But this compound cannot be a cycloalkane because for a cycloalkane D.B.E = 1 which is due to the ring only.
Thus, we can conclude that it is a cycloalkane is not a structural possibility for this hydrocarbon.
Explanation:
Moles of N2 = 35.0g / (28g/mol) = 1.25mol
Moles of H2 = 60.0g / (2g/mol) = 30.0mol
Since 1.25mol * 3 < 30.0mol, nitrogen is limiting.
Moles of NH3 = 1.25mol * 2 = 2.50mol.
Mass of NH3 = 2.50mol * (17g/mol) = 42.5g.
30.0mol - 1.25mol * 3 = 26.25mol.
Excess mass of H2
= 26.25mol * (2g/mol) = 52.5g.
If you could explain what “merkels” are, the question would be more clear.