Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
A balanced chemical reaction equation has the same number of atoms of each element on both sides of the reaction equation.
Hence, for the reaction between KOH and H2SO4, the balanced chemical reaction equation is;
H2SO4(aq) + 2KOH(aq) ---------> K2SO4(aq) + 2H2O(l)
Complete ionic equation;
2H^+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq) + 2K^+(aq) +2OH^-(aq) -------> SO4^2-(aq) + 2K^+(aq) + 2H2O(l)
Net ionic equation;
2H^+(aq) + 2OH^-(aq) -------> 2H2O(l)
Answer:
Decreasing the volume of solvent in the solution of molecule A
Explanation:
We know that one of the factors that affect the rate of reaction is the concentration of the reactants. The greater the concentration of reactants, the faster the rate of reaction (the greater the frequency of collision between reactants).
Hence, when we decrease the volume of solvent in the solution of molecule A, the concentration of the solution increases and consequently more particles of molecule A are available to collide with particles of molecule B resulting in a higher rate of reaction.
The concentration of mixed solution = 0.5 M
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Further explanation
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Given
0.5 M HCl
0.5 M Ca(OH)₂
Required
The concentration
Solution
Molarity from 2 solutions :
Vm Mm = V₁. M₁ + V₂. M₂
m = mixed solution
V = volume
M = molarity
V = mixed volume
1 = solution 1
2 = solution 2
Vm = V₁+V₂
Equal volumes⇒V₁=V₂, and Vm = 2V, then equation becomes :
2V.Mm = V(M₁+M₂)
2V.Mm = V(0.5+0.5)
Mm=0.5 M