Answer:
b. potassium.
Explanation:
Potassium-sparing diuretics and salt substitutes are diuretics that eliminate salt and water but save potassium. They act by inhibiting the conducting sodium channels in the collecting tubule, such as amiloride and triamterene, or by blocking aldosterone, such as spironolactone.
Concomitant use of potassium-sparing diuretics together with salt substitutes may result in dangerously high blood levels of serum potassium. For this reason, it is important to consult a physician before taking these substances at the same time to avoid potential problems with potassium accumulation.
Answer:
C. Gain in electron(s) resulting in a decrease of oxidation number.
Explanation:
Redox reactions are reactions involving transfer of of electron between two species (reduction specie) and (oxidation species) and change resulting in change in oxidation number.
Reduction in terms of redox reaction is the specie that accepts electron(s) and gets "reduced" since its oxidation state has been reduced.
For example
Cl + e- → Cl⁻
The above reaction is an example of reduction reaction taking place in a redox reaction. We can see that Chlorine oxidation state was changed from (0) to (-1) state.
<h3>Given:</h3>
M₁ = 2.0 mol/L
V₁ = 1 L
M₂ = 0.1 mol/L
<h3>Required:</h3>
V₂
<h3>Solution:</h3>
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
V₂ = M₁V₁ / M₂
V₂ = (2.0 mol/L)(1 L) / (0.1 L)
<u>V₂ = 20 L</u>
Therefore, the volume of the new solution will be 20 L.
#ILoveChemistry
#ILoveYouShaina
