1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
alekssr [168]
2 years ago
14

calculate the freezing point of 3.46 gram of a compound X in 160 gram of benzene when a separate sample of X was vaporized it's

density was found to be 3.27 gram/liter at 116°c and 773 torr. The freezing point of pure benzene is 5.45°c of Kf=5.1°/m​
Chemistry
1 answer:
Temka [501]2 years ago
5 0

Answer: The freezing point of 3.46 gram of a compound X in 160 gram of benzene is 4.38^0C

Explanation:

The relation of density and molar mass is:

d=\frac{PM}{RT}

where

d = density = 3.27 g/ L

P = pressure of the gas  = 773 torr = 1.02 atm   (760 torr = 1atm)

M = molar mass of the gas  = ?

T = temperature of the gas = 116^0C=(116+273)K=389K

R = gas constant  = 0.0821Latm/Kmol

M=\frac{dRT}{P}=\frac{3.27g/L\times 0.0821Latm/Kmol\times 389K}{1.02atm}=102.3g/mol

The relation of depression in freezing point with molality:

\Delta T_f=k_f\times m

\Delta T_f = depression in freezing point = T_f^0-T_f = 5.45-T_f

k_f = freezing point constant  = 5.1

m = molality = \frac{\text {moles of X}}{\text {weight of solvent in kg}}=\frac{3.46\times 1000}{102.3\times 160}=0.21

5.45-T_f=5.1\times 0.21

T_f=4.38^0C

Thus the freezing point of 3.46 gram of a compound X in 160 gram of benzene is 4.38^0C

You might be interested in
What types of chemical<br> reactions can change a toxic<br> chemical into one that is less<br> toxic
Masteriza [31]

Answer:

Very toxic materials are substances that may cause significant harm or even death to an individual if even very small amounts enter the body.There are a number of very toxic materials that may be used in workplaces. Some examples include carbon monoxide, hydrogen sulfide, chlorine and sodium cyanide

Explanation:

here are generally four types of toxic entities; chemical, biological, physical and radiation: Chemical toxicants include inorganic substances such as, lead, mercury, hydrofluoric acid, and chlorine gas, and organic compounds such as methyl alcohol, most medications, and toxins.

8 0
3 years ago
Where would the electrons in the 3d sublevel be found? Possibly in any shell only in the n = 3 energy level in energy levels &gt
postnew [5]

Answer:

In the n = 3 energy level

Explanation:

There's is no further explanation for this.

All the electrons in an energy level are distribuited according to the period in the periodic table they are.

So, if we have an atom in period 1, like Hydrogen (H), that atom would only have 1 level energy (n = 1) and in that level, we only have the sub level 1s.

Electrons in the 3d sublevel, are found mostly in all the transition metals of period 3, and it can go from 1 to 10 electrons. To be with the 3d sub level it's neccesary that the energy level to be 3.

energy levels beyond that, like n = 4, we have electrons occupying the 3d sub level, so, primordly, the 3d is found only in energy level 3.

Hope this helps

4 0
2 years ago
Which fields of science do you think might use data tables and graphs more than others
Tamiku [17]

Answer:

Statistics

Explanation:

The science of statistics deals with the collection, storage, manipulation, analyzing, visualizing and interpretation of data. Graphs and tables are very good tools in order to achieve statistical problems. Tables can be used to compare a given data set and present them in a very simple relational way. Graphs are useful for data visualization and their trend is vital in making interpretations.

6 0
3 years ago
Give the name of reaction in the<br> preparation of alkene from alcohol<br> compounds.
pickupchik [31]

Dehydration to alkenes!

3 0
3 years ago
The elements silicon (atomic number 14) and chlorine (atomic number 17) are both in Period 3. Which is the more reactive element
Svetlanka [38]

Answer;

-Chlorine is more reactive than silicon

Explanation;

-As you move across a period, the nuclear charge will increase; the number of energy levels will stay the same, so there is a stronger and stronger attraction for the electrons.

-The electrons are being held more tightly as you move across a period. It becomes more and more difficult to lose electrons and consequently the reactivity of non metals increases as you go from left to right across the periodic table; Therefore; chlorine is more reactive than silicon.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Imagine a drop of water in oil. If you add surfactant, explain how the surfactant molecules organize themselves around the water
    10·1 answer
  • Order the levels of organization from the smallest (1) to the largest (4).
    6·1 answer
  • If environmental scientists want to publish a paper on an experiment for an audience of fellow speacialist where do they do so
    10·2 answers
  • 1. Is O2 a compound? Explain.
    7·1 answer
  • a gas is confined in a steel tank with a volume og 6.982L at 20.20c the gas exerts a pressure of 8.532 atm.after heating the tan
    10·1 answer
  • Please do it correctly!
    7·2 answers
  • If a substance has a high hydronium concentration, the substance has a ____ pH.
    15·1 answer
  • Which environment is BEST for an organism that sleeps during the day and digs holes in the ground for shelter?
    6·1 answer
  • Which element is considered a malleable substance? <br>a) sulfur b) radon c) hydrogen d) gold​
    6·2 answers
  • for a theoretical yield of 22 g and actual yield of 13 g, calculate the percent yield for a chemical reaction
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!