Answer:
A) Fb = 671.3 N
B) The diver will sink.
Explanation:
A)
The buoyant force applied on an object by a fluid is given by the following formula:
Fb = Vρg
where,
Fb = Buoyant Force = ?
V = Volume of the water displaced by the object = 68.5 L = 0.0685 m³
ρ = Density of Water = 1000 kg/m³
g = 9.8 m/s²
Therefore,
Fb = (0.0685 m³)(1000 kg/m³)(9.8 m/s²)
<u>Fb = 671.3 N</u>
B)
Now, in order to find out whether the diver sinks or float, we need to find weight of the diver with gear.
W = mg = (71.8 kg)(9.8 m/s²)
W = 703.64 N
Since, W > Fb. Therefore, the downward force of weight will make the diver sink.
<u>The diver will sink.</u>
Answer:
100,800 Jkg
The heat that is used to change the state of a mater is called latent heat.
In this case it is converting ice to water and it is called latent heat of fusion.
It is given by:
Heat = mc
where m is the mass of ice and l is the specific latent heat of fusion of ice.
l = 0.336 MJ
Heat = 0.3 × 0.336 MJ
= 0.3 × 0.336 × 10⁶
= 100,800 Jkg
The speed of 4m/s means that the bike goes 4 meters for each second of movement. Multiplying this by 5 seconds we have a total distance travelled of 20m.