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weeeeeb [17]
4 years ago
6

Why do all the electrons in an iron atom not settle together into the lowest energy state? because.?

Physics
1 answer:
LiRa [457]4 years ago
3 0
Electrons in an iron atom (or in any atom) cannot settle all together into the lowest energy state because of Pauli exclusion principle: this principle  states that two or more identical fermions (and so, electrons included) cannot occupy the same quantum state of a system at the same time.
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g as measured from the earth, a spacecraft is moving at speed .80c toward a second spacecraft moving at speed .60c back toward t
cupoosta [38]

Answer:

the speed of the first spacecraft as viewed from the second spacecraft is 0.95c

Explanation:

Given that;

speed of the first spacecraft from earth v_a = 0.80c

speed of the second spacecraft from earth v_b = -0.60 c

Using the formula for relative motion in relativistic mechanics

u' = ( v_a - v_b ) / ( 1 - (v_bv_a / c²) )

we substitute

u' = ( 0.80c - ( -0.60c)  ) / ( 1 - ( ( 0.80c × -0.60c) / c² ) )

u' = ( 0.80c + 0.60c ) /  ( 1 - ( -0.48c² / c² ) )

u' = 1.4c /  ( 1 - ( -0.48 ) )

u' = 1.4c /  ( 1 + 0.48 )

u' = 1.4c / 1.48

u' = 0.9459c ≈ 0.95c  { two decimal places }

Therefore, the speed of the first spacecraft as viewed from the second spacecraft is 0.95c

7 0
3 years ago
1. How much electrical energy is needed to bring two charges Q1= 5.5 x 10-7C and Q2= 1.7 x 10-6 C from infinity to where they ar
kati45 [8]

Answer:

The electrical energy needed is 8.415*10⁻³ N

Explanation:

Energy is the ability of a body to make changes or work.

By separating or joining two electric charges a distance (for example, a radius r) within their electric fields, you are taking away or giving the electric charges energetic potentials, relative to each other. By releasing these charges, they will attract or repel each other, releasing that acquired electrical energy.

In other words, electric potential energy is linked to the particular configuration of a conglomerate of point charges in a defined system.

That is, it calculates the capacity of an electrical system to carry out a task based exclusively on its position or configuration. So, it is a kind of energy stored in the system, or the amount of energy that it is capable of delivering.

Thus, a charge will exert a force on any other charge and the potential energy is the result of the set of charges.

The electric potential energy that has a point charge q in the presence of another point charge Q that are separated by a certain distance r is:

Ep=K*\frac{Q1*Q2}{r^{2} }

where:

  • Ep is the electric potential energy. It is measured in Newton (N).
  • Q1 and Q2 are the values ​​of the two point charges. They are measured in Coulombs (C).
  • r is the value of the distance that separates them. It is measured in meters (m).
  • K is the constant of Coulomb's law. For vacuum its value is approximately 9*10⁹ N*m²/C²

In this case:

  • Q1=5.5*10⁻⁷ C
  • Q2=1.7*10⁻⁶ C
  • r=1 m

Replacing:

Ep=9*10^{9}\frac{N*m^{2} }{C^{2} }  *\frac{5.5*10^{-7}C *1.7*10^{-6}C }{(1m)^{2} }

Solving:

Ep= 8.415*10⁻³ N

<u><em>The electrical energy needed is 8.415*10⁻³ N</em></u>

4 0
3 years ago
In Young’s double-slit experiment using monochromatic light, the interference pattern consists of a central _____.
Pie

In young's double slit experiment that uses monochromatic light the interference pattern formed has Central bright band with alternate dark and bright band That is option B

Explanation-

In this young experiment two small slits Namely a and b  are formed on the screen and a monochromatic light is focused on them. Wavelets come out of of this lets  scintillating and overlapping each other. This we get from huyginns principal, thus forming alternate dark and bright bands with bright band at center and all bands are about one meter apart.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which type of radiation can reach the furthest?<br> A. Beta<br><br> B. Gamma<br><br> C. Alpha
Mashutka [201]

Answer:

C. Alpha

Explanation:

Gamma radiation, unlike alpha or beta, does not consist of any particles, instead consisting of a photon of energy being emitted from an unstable nucleus. Having no mass or charge, gamma radiation can travel much farther through air than alpha or beta, losing (on average) half its energy for every 500 feet.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Two shopping carts are pushed with the same amount of force. The shopping carts have the same mass. Shopping cart A is pushed wi
oee [108]
The answer would be C because the shopping cart was pushed with three times as much force as the other cart.
8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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