Answer:
(a) The speed of the target proton after the collision is:
, and (b) the speed of the projectile proton after the collision is:
.
Explanation:
We need to apply at the system the conservation of the linear momentum on both directions x and y, and we get for the x axle:
, and y axle:
. Now replacing the value given as:
,
for the projectile proton and according to the problem
are perpendicular so
, and assuming that
, we get for x axle:
and y axle:
, then solving for
, we get:
and replacing at the first equation we get:
, now solving for
, we can find the speed of the projectile proton after the collision as:
and
, that is the speed of the target proton after the collision.
Answer:
<u><em>Plasma</em></u>
Explanation:
<u><em>Plasma</em></u> is the most common because plasma is a gas that has been energized to the point that some of the electrons break
Where are the images?!?!?
B4 the tackle:
<span>The linebacker's momentum = 115 x 8.5 = 977.5 kg m/s north </span>
<span>and the halfback's momentum = 89 x 6.7 = 596.3 kg m/s east </span>
<span>After the tackle they move together with a momentum equal to the vector sum of their separate momentums b4 the tackle </span>
<span>The vector triangle is right angled: </span>
<span>magnitude of final momentum = √(977.5² + 596.3²) = 1145.034 kg m/s </span>
<span>so (115 + 89)v(f) = 1145.034 ←←[b/c p = mv] </span>
<span>v(f) = 5.6 m/s (to 2 sig figs) </span>
<span>direction of v(f) is the same as the direction of the final momentum </span>
<span>so direction of v(f) = arctan (596.3 / 977.5) = N 31° E (to 2 sig figs) </span>
<span>so the velocity of the two players after the tackle is 5.6 m/s in the direction N 31° E </span>
<span>btw ... The direction can be given heaps of different ways ... N 31° E is probably the easiest way to express it when using the vector triangle to find it</span>
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