<h3>Answer:</h3>
7.57 × 10⁻²² g of F
<h3>Solution:</h3>
Data Given:
Number of Molecules = 8
M.Mass of BF₃ = 67.82 g.mol⁻¹
Mass of Fluorine atoms = ?
Step 1: Calculate Moles of BF₃
Moles = Number of Molecules ÷ 6.022 × 10²³ Molecules.mol⁻¹
Putting value,
Moles = 8 Molecules ÷ 6.022 × 10²³ Molecules.mol⁻¹
Moles = 1.33 × 10⁻²³ mol
Step 2: Calculate Mass of BF₃:
Moles = Mass ÷ M.Mass
Solving for Mass,
Mass = Moles × M.Mass
Putting values,
Mass = 1.33 × 10⁻²³ mol × 67.82 g.mol⁻¹
Mass = 9.0 × 10⁻²² g
Step 3: Calculate Mass of Fluorine Atoms:
As,
67.82 g BF₃ contains = 57 g of F
So,
9.0 × 10⁻²² g will contain = X g of F
Solving for X,
X = (9.0 × 10⁻²² g × 57 g) ÷ 67.82 g
X = 7.57 × 10⁻²² g of F
The boiling point of HF is higher than the boiling point of
, and it is higher than the boiling point of
.
<h3>What is the boiling point?</h3>
The boiling point is the temperature at which the pressure exerted by the surroundings upon a liquid is equalled by the pressure exerted by the vapour of the liquid.
has weak dispersion force attractions between its molecules, whereas liquid HF has strong ionic interactions between
and
ions.
Only London Forces are formed - Therefore more energy is required to break the intermolecular forces in HF than in the other hydrogen halides and so HF has a higher boiling point.
and
will only have intra-molecular attractions and there will be no hydrogen bonds present in them. As a result, their boiling point will be lower.
Hence, the boiling point of HF is higher than the boiling point of
, and it is higher than the boiling point of
.
Learn more about the boiling point:
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A. The negative ionic radius is larger than the neutral atomic radius.
The volume (in liters) that the gas will occupy if the pressure is increased to 13.5 atm and the temperature is decreased to 15 °C is 15 L
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial pressure (P₁) = 8.5 atm
Initial volume (V₁) = 24 L
Initial temperature (T₁) = 25 °C = 25 + 273 = 298 K
Final pressure (P₂) = 13.5 atm
Final temperature (T₂) = 15 °C = 15 + 273 = 288 K
<h3>Final volume (V₂) =? </h3>
- The final volume of the gas can be obtained by using the combined gas equation as illustrated below:

Cross multiply
298 × 13.5 × V₂ = 204 × 288
4023 × V₂ = 58752
Divide both side by 4023

<h3>V₂ = 15 L </h3>
Therefore, the final volume of the gas is 15 L
Learn more: brainly.com/question/25547148
Answer:
The chemical formula for ammonium hypochlorite is NH4ClO.
The chemical formula for ammonium nitrate is NH4NO3.
Explanation:
These two are correct