Answer with Explanation:
Newton's laws are applicable for inertial frames of reference which is a frame which is not accelerating when seen from the observer standing on earth.
For the person as he presses the brakes his frame is a decelerating frame of reference hence he cannot apply the newtons laws of motion as they are in their original form but if he analyses the motion he has to apply a correction known as pseudo-force on the object he is analyzing. Pseudo Force has no basis in newton's laws but are a correction that needs to be applied if he wishes to analyse the motion from non inertial frame of reference
While as a person standing on earth outside the car since his frame is an inertial frame of reference he can apply newton's laws of motion without any correction.
Answer: A
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Answer:
a) m =1 θ = sin⁻¹ λ / d, m = 2 θ = sin⁻¹ ( λ / 2d)
, c) m = 3
Explanation:
a) In the interference phenomenon the maxima are given by the expression
d sin θ = m λ
the maximum for m = 1 is at the angle
θ = sin⁻¹ λ / d
the second maximum m = 2
θ = sin⁻¹ ( λ / 2d)
the third maximum m = 3
θ = sin⁻¹ ( λ / 3d)
the fourth maximum m = 4
θ = sin⁻¹ ( λ / 4d)
b) If we take into account the effect of diffraction, the intensity of the maximums is modulated by the envelope of the diffraction of each slit.
I = I₀ cos² (Ф) (sin x / x)²
Ф = π d sin θ /λ
x = pi a sin θ /λ
where a is the width of the slits
with the values of part a are introduced in the expression and we can calculate intensity of each maximum
c) The interference phenomenon gives us maximums of equal intensity and is modulated by the diffraction phenomenon that presents a minimum, when the interference reaches this minimum and is no longer present
maximum interference d sin θ = m λ
first diffraction minimum a sin θ = λ
we divide the two expressions
d / a = m
In our case
3a / a = m
m = 3
order three is no longer visible
Through is the answer to your question
