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4 years ago

A 10 gram iron nail absorbed 125J of heat. What was the final temperature of the nail if the original temperature was 25°C?

Chemistry

1 answer:

valentina_108 [34]4 years ago

7 0

Answer:

52.1 degrees C

Explanation:

We need to use the equation: q = mCΔT, where m is the mass in grams, C is the specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

Here, m = 10 g and q = 125 J. The heat capacity of iron is about 0.461 J/(g * C). And, our initial temperature is 25. So:

125 J = (10 g) * (0.461 J/(g * C)) * (T_f - 25)

Solving for T_f (final temp), we get: 52.1 degrees C

Hope this helps!

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If a pork roast must absorb kJ to fully cook, and if only 10% of the heat produced by the barbecue is actually absorbed by the r

kolezko [41]

Answer:

1,033.56 grams of carbon dioxide was emitted into the atmosphere.

Explanation:

$C_3H_8(g)+5O_2(g)\rightarrow 3CO_2(g)+4H_2O(g),\Delta H_{rxn}=-2044 kJ/mol (assuming)$

Energy absorbed by pork,E = $1.6\times 10^3 kJ$ (assuming)

Total energy produced by barbecue = Q

Percentage of energy absorbed by pork = 10%

$10\%=\frac{E}{Q}\times 100$

$Q=\frac{E}{10}\times 100=\frac{1.6\times 10^3 kJ}{10}\times 100=1.6\times 10^4 kJ$

Since, it is a energy produced in order to indicate the direction of heat produced we will use negative sign.

Q = $-1.6\times 10^4 kJ$

Moles of propane burnt to produce Q energy =n

$n\times \Delta H_{rxn}=Q$

$n=\frac{Q}{\Delta H_{rxn}}=\frac{-1.6\times 10^4 kJ}{-2044 kJ/mol}=7.83 mol$

According to reaction , 1 mol of propane gives 3 moles of carbon dioxide. then 7.83 moles of will give:

$\frac{1}{3}\times 7.83 mol=23.49 mol$ carbon dioxide gas.

Mass of 23.49 moles of carbon dioxide gas:

23.49 mol × 44 g/mol =1,033.56 g

1,033.56 grams of carbon dioxide was emitted into the atmosphere.

8 0

3 years ago

..............................................

Vilka [71]

The period is the end of the sentence!!!

6 0

3 years ago

Producer gas is a fuel formed by passing air over red-hot coke (amorphous carbon). What mass of a producer gas that consists of

Karolina [17]

Producer gas is a fuel that is produced by burning biomass with an air deficit passed over red-hot coke (amorphous carbon). This gas is nothing but a mixture of gases such as hydrogen (H), carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO₂) and nitrogen (N₂).

The equation of producer gas is as follows -

CO₂ + 2N₂ (air) → CO + 2N₂

ΔH = -27.06 kcal

We know that,

1 Ton = 1000 kg

Mass of coke needed to form producer gas = 1.75 tons = 1750 kg

Given values,

Carbon monoxide (CO) = 25%

Carbon dioxide (CO₂) = 5%

Nitrogen (N₂) = 70%

One mole of carbon dioxide reacts with two moles of nitrogen to form one mole of carbon monoxide and nitrogen (producer gas).

We know that, 1 ton (1000 kg) of coke produces 470 Nm³ of producer gas, i.e.

470 × 4.359 = 2048.73 kg

1000 kg of coke produces = 2048.73 kg of producer gas

∴ 1 kg of coke produces = 2048.73 ÷ 1000 kg of producer gas

∴ 1750 kg of coke produces = 2048.73 × 1750 / 1000 = 3585.28 kg of producer gas.

Percentage yield = 87%

= 3585.28 × 87/100

= 3119.19 kg of producer gas

= 3.44 tons

Learn more about coke here-

brainly.com/question/13105289

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7 0

2 years ago

4. Which statement is true about alkali metals?

Svet_ta [14]

I think its most likely to be A,

8 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

If the total pressure of water vapor and hydrogen gas is 1.02 atm and the partial pressure of the water at 22.0 C is 0.13 atm, w

ira [324]

Answer:

0.89 atm is the pressure of the hydrogen gas

Explanation:

We can use the molar fractions to solve this

Sum of molar fractions (hydrogen + water vapor) = 1

Molar fraction = Pressure gas / Total pressure

Molar fraction water vapor = 0.13 atm/1.02 atm = 0.127

1 - 0.127 = 0.873 (Molar fraction H2)

0.873 = Pressure H2 / Total pressure

0.873 = Pressure H2 / 1.02 atm

0.873 . 1.02atm = 0.89 atm

8 0

4 years ago