Answer:
Explanation:
The period of a simple pendulum is given by the equation
where
L is the lenght of the pendulum
g is the acceleration due to gravity at the location of the pendulum
We notice from the formula that the period of a pendulum does not depend on the mass of the system
In this problem:
-The pendulum comes back to the point of release exactly 2.4 seconds after the release. --> this means that the period of the pendulum is
T = 2.4 s
- The length of the pendulum is
L = 1.3 m
Re-arranging the equation for g, we can find the acceleration due to gravity on the planet:
Answer:
Doubling the wavelength of the diffracting doubles the angle of diffraction. So, the width of the central bright spot pattern formed on the screen will also be doubled.
Explanation:
For a single slit diffraction, the path length difference is related to the wavelength of the light leaving the slit onto the screen by
D sin θ = mλ
where D sin θ is the path length of the waves, each.
mλ is the wavelength of the wavelet
where m is the the order of each minimum
m = m = 1,−1,2,−2,3, . . .
The wavelength of each wavelet is always a multiple of the wavelength of the light source, and from the equation, we can see that the angle of diffraction depend on the wavelength of the light. From this we can see that increasing the wavelength of the light increases the angle of diffraction, and hence we can say that doubling the wavelength will double the diffraction angle. Also, the width of the central bright spot of the screen will spread or increase with the angle of diffraction, so doubling the wavelength doubles the central bright spot on the screen.
D, as he is testing which type of fertiliser is the best, and hence it should be the only changed variable. Everything else should remain the same.
Answer:
3.97 m/s
Explanation:
Speed is defined as the distance covered per unit time. Therefore, s=d÷t=d/t
Where d is distance and t is time
Given distance of 5 km and time of 21 minutes the speed would be given by dividing 5 km by 21 min. However, speed is expressed as km/h or m/s or miles per hour etc. So we nees to get our speed in one of these standard units.
Going for m/s
Conversion
1 km has 1000m hence
5 km=5*1000=5000m
1 min has 60 seconds hence
21 min=21*60=1260 s
Speed=5000m÷1260s=3.9682539682538 m/s
Rounded off, s=3.97 m/s
Answer:
The tension in the string connecting block 50 to block 51 is 50 N.
Explanation:
Given that,
Number of block = 100
Force = 100 N
let m be the mass of each block.
We need to calculate the net force acting on the 100th block
Using second law of newton
We need to calculate the tension in the string between blocks 99 and 100
Using formula of force
We need to calculate the total number of masses attached to the string
Using formula for mass
We need to calculate the tension in the string connecting block 50 to block 51
Using formula of tension
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The tension in the string connecting block 50 to block 51 is 50 N.