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Based on the information given about capsules, which of the following types of molecules would you suspect comprises an S. pneum

Sergio039 [100]

"Polysaccharide carbohydrate" comprises an S. pneumoniae capsule.

Option: C

Explanation:

The lengthy sequences of carbohydrate molecules, primarily polymeric carbohydrates constructed of units of monosaccharides linked together through glycosidic connections, understood as Polysaccharides. This carbohydrate can respond to water by catalyzing amylase enzymes, which generate component sugars.

A major human pathogen is Streptococcus pneumoniae or pneumococcus. The virulence is primarily due to its polysaccharide envelope, which protects it from the recipient immune response, and this has led to comprehensive study of the shell.

8 0

3 years ago

the heat of fusion of acetone is 5.7 kJ/mol. Calculate to two significant figures the entropy change when 6.3 mol of acetone mel

shtirl [24]

Answer: The entropy change of the process is $2.0\times 10^2J/K$

Explanation:

To calculate the entropy change for different phase at same temperature, we use the equation:

$\Delta S=n\times \frac{\Delta H_{f}}{T}$

where,

$\Delta S$ = Entropy change

n = moles of acetone = 6.3 moles

$\Delta H_{f}$ = enthalpy of fusion = 5.7 kJ/mol = 5700 J/mol (Conversion factor: 1 kJ = 1000 J)

T = temperature of the system = $-94.7^oC=[273-94.7]=178.3K$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\Delta S=\frac{6.3mol\times 5700J/mol}{178.3K}\\\\\Delta S=201.4J/K=2.0\times 10^2J/K$

Hence, the entropy change of the process is $2.0\times 10^2J/K$

4 0

3 years ago

(2pts) During the Purification of Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) experiment, you will need 50ml of buffer A150. Buffer A150 is 30mM

torisob [31]

Answer:

The answer is " $20 \ mL$ "

Explanation:

Given:

Molarity= number of moles

because it is 1 Liter

$\to \frac{0.03\ moles}{1.5 moles}=0.02\ L= 20 \ mL \ of\ Tris\\\\$

therefore,

it takes 20 mL of Tris.

$\to \frac{0.150 \ moles}{5\ moles} =0.03\ L\\\\$

$= 30 \ mL \ of\ Nacl$

So, take $20 \ mL\ of\ NaCl.$

6 0

3 years ago

In a single displacement reaction between Sodium Phosphate and Barium, how much of each product (in grams) will be formed from 1

mixer [17]

Answer:

14.6 g of barium phosphate

3.35 g of sodium metal

Explanation:

2Na3PO4(aq) + 3Ba(s) -------> Ba3(PO4)2(aq) + 6Na(s)

The first step in any such reaction is to but down the balanced reaction equation according to the stoichiometry of the reaction.

The two products formed are barium phosphate and sodium metal.

Number of moles of barium corresponding to 10.0g of barium = mass of barium/ molar mass of barium

Molar mass of barium = 137.327 g

Number of moles of barium = 10/137.327

Number of moles of barium = 0.0728 moles

For barium phosphate;

3 moles of barium yields 1 mole of barium phosphate

0.0728 moles yields 0.0728 moles × 1/3 = 0.0243 moles of barium phosphate

Molar mass of barium phosphate = 601.93 g/mol

Therefore mass of barium phosphate = 0.0243 moles × 601.93 g/mol = 14.6 g of barium phosphate

For sodium metal

3 moles of barium yields 6 moles of sodium metal

0.0728 moles of barium yields 0.0728 × 6 / 3 = 0.1456 moles of sodium

Molar mass of sodium metal= 23 gmol-1

Mass of sodium metal= 0.1456g × 23 gmol-1 = 3.35 g of sodium metal

4 0

3 years ago

Methane gas reacts with oxygen in a gas stove.

nekit [7.7K]

Hey there!

CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O

carbon dioxide: product

methane: reactant

oxygen: reactant

water: product

Methane and oxygen are reactants because they are the substances we start with. They are on the side of the equation that the arrow is pointing away from.

Carbon dioxide and water are products because they are the new substances that are the yields of the equation. They are on the side of the equation that the arrow is pointing towards.

Hope this helps!

7 0

3 years ago

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