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frutty [35]
3 years ago
11

You use a 15.0 gram piece of aluminum foil to cover a pan in the oven. The specific heat for aluminum is c = 0.900 J/g o C. If t

he temperature is raised from 25 o C to 350 o C, how much heat was absorbed?
Chemistry
2 answers:
SVEN [57.7K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Best regards.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we relate the heat, mass, heat capacity and temperature when a thermal change is carried out as shown below:

Q=mCp(T_{final}-T_{initial})

Now, for the given data, we compute the absorbed heat (due to the temperature increase) as follows:

Q=15.0g*0.900\frac{J}{g^oC}*(350^oC-25^oC) \\\\Q=4.39x10^3J=4.39kJ

Best regards.

Vadim26 [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

4,387.5 J was absorbed

Explanation:

Calorimetry is the part of physics that is responsible for measuring the amount of heat generated or lost in certain physical or chemical processes.

In this way, there is a direct proportional relationship between heat and temperature. Thus, the amount of heat received or transferred by a body when it undergoes a temperature variation (Δt) without there being a change of physical state (solid, liquid or gaseous) is calculated using the following expression:

Q = c * m * ΔT

Where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation.

In this case:

  • Q= ?
  • c= 0.900 \frac{J}{g*C}
  • m= 15 g
  • ΔT=Tfinal - Tinicial= 350 °C - 25 °C= 325 °C

Replacing:

Q= 0.900 \frac{J}{g*C} *15 g * 325 °C

Q=4,387.5 J

<u><em>4,387.5 J was absorbed</em></u>

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<h3>Answer:</h3>

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<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

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  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
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<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[RxN - Unbalanced] Mg (s) + HCl (aq) → MgCl (aq) + H₂ (g)

↓

[RxN - Balanced] 2Mg (s) + 2HCl (aq) → 2MgCl (aq) + H₂ (g)

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<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

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<u>Step 3: Stoich</u>

  1. [S - DA] Set up:                                                                                                 \displaystyle 3.25 \ mol \ Mg(\frac{2 \ mol \ HCl}{2 \ mol \ Mg})(\frac{36.46 \ g \ HCl}{1 \ mol \ HCl})
  2. [S - DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                    \displaystyle 127.61 \ g \ HCl

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>

127.61 g HCl ≈ 128 g HCl

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