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rosijanka [135]
3 years ago
15

To what temperature would you have to heat a brass rod for it to be 1.8 % longer than it is at 30 ∘c?

Physics
1 answer:
Annette [7]3 years ago
3 0
In physics, certain metals elongate when it is heated. This is a consequence of the expansion of the molecules present in a metal tube, for example. This elongation is described by the equation:

ΔL = L0*α*ΔT, where

ΔL is the elongation. In other words, this is the difference between the original length and the elongated length.
L0 is the original leng
α is the coefficient of linear expansion. This is an empirical data for specific kind of materials. For brass, α = 18.9 x 10^6/°C
ΔT is the change in temperature

Rearranging the equation,

ΔL/L0 = α*ΔT, where ΔL/L0 is the percentage of length expansion which is equal to 0.018 (1.8^%)

0.018 = (18.9 x 10^-6)(T-30)
T = 982.4°C
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Answer:

388 cm^3

Explanation:

For this problem, we can use Boyle's law, which states that for a gas at constant temperature, the product between pressure and volume remains constant:

pV=const.

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In our case, we have:

p_1 = 75.9 kPa is the initial pressure

V_1 = 639 cm^3 is the initial volume

p_2 = 125 kPa is the final pressure

Solving for V2, we find the final volume:

v_2 = \frac{p_1 V_1}{p_2}=\frac{(75.9)(639)}{125}=388 cm^3

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8 0
3 years ago
Professional Application. A 96 kg football player catches a 0.900 kg ball with his feet off the ground with both of them moving
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To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the equations related to the conservation of momentum.

This definition can be expressed as

m_1u_1+m_2u_2 = (m_1+m_2)V_f

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u_{1,2} = Initial Velocity of each object

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Rearranging the equation to find the final velocity we have,

V_f = \frac{m_1u_1+m_2u_2}{(m_1+m_2)}

Our values are given as

m_1 = 96Kg\\m_2 = 0.9Kg\\u_1 = 6.3m/s\\u_2 = 27.4m/s

Replacing we have,

V_f = \frac{(96)(6.3)+(0.9)(27.4)}{(96+0.9)}

V_f = 6.4959m/s

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3 years ago
A net force, the magnitude of which is 3800 N, accelerates a 1260-kg vehicle for 10.0 s. The vehicle travels 50.0 m during this
Novay_Z [31]

Answer:

SEE EXPLANATION

Explanation:

p =  \frac{fd}{t}  \\ where \: \\p  = power \\  f = force \\ d = distance \\ and \: t = time \\  \\ p =  \frac{3800 \times 50}{10}  \\ p =  \frac{190000}{10}  \\ p = 19000w

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3 years ago
Frank has a paperclip. It has a mass of 12g and a volume of 3cm3. What is its density?​
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Step 1: Define

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Step 2: Substitute

D = 12g/3 cm³

Step 3: Simplify

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4 0
3 years ago
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