We may not see notice it but plate tectonics actually have a "recycle" process. However, scientist reported that it happens in a span of 500 million years. Over the years, the oceanic crusts are pressured to the topmost layer of the mantle causing the oceanic crusts to melt and mix with the Earth's mantle. Such crust blending results to the formation of volcanoes underwater. In time, the said volcanoes would erupt causing the formation of new oceanic and continental crusts.
Option D. maintain their positions.
Pressure does not modify the relative position of the atoms in solid matter. The atoms are kept in position by the atomic and molecular bonds whose length is a feature of every pair of atoms.
For example, all the bonds of C-C and C-H in the wood will have the same bond length
Answer: There will be 9.9632 × 10⁻¹⁸ moles of Copper in 6,000,000 atoms of Copper.
Answer:
Mass percent of Mn is 34.76 %
Explanation:
<em>Mass percent</em> of an element is the mass of that element divided by the total mass of the elements forming that compound (or molecular mass.
So,
Mass percent of Mn will be given as,
%Mn = Atomic Mass of Mn / Molecular Mass of KMnO₄ × 100
So,
Atomic Mass of Mn = 54.94 g/mol
Molecular Mass of KMnO4 = 158.034 g/mol
Putting values in above formula,
%Mn = 54.94 g/mol ÷ 158.034 g/mol × 100
%Mn = 34.76 %
Answer:
Explanation:
1)<u><em> Ionization equilibrium equation: given</em></u>
- H₂O(l) + H₂O(l) ⇌ H₃O⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)
2) <em><u>Ionization equilibrium constant, at 25°C, Kw: given</u></em>
<u>3) Stoichiometric mole ratio:</u>
As from the ionization equilibrium equation, as from the fact it is stated, the concentration of both ions, at 25°C, are equal:
- [H₃O⁺(aq)] = [OH⁻(aq)] = 1.0 × 10⁻⁷ M
- ⇒ Kw = [H3O⁺] [OH⁻] = 1.0 × 10⁻⁷ × 1.0 × 10⁻⁷ = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴ M
<u><em>4) A solution has a [OH⁻] = 3.4 × 10⁻⁵ M at 25 °C </em></u><em><u>and you need to calculate what the [H₃O⁺(aq)] is.</u></em>
Since the temperature is 25°, yet the value of Kw is the same, andy you can use these conditions:
Then you can substitute the known values and solve for the unknown:
- 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴ M² = [H₃O⁺] × 3.4 × 10⁻⁵ M
- ⇒ [H₃O⁺] = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴ M² / ( 3.4 × 10⁻⁵ M ) = 2.9⁻¹⁰ M
As you see, the increase in the molar concentration of the ion [OH⁻] has caused the decrease in the molar concentration of the ion [H₃O⁺], to keep the equilibrium law valid.
