To solve this problem it is necessary to apply an energy balance equation in each of the states to assess what their respective relationship is.
By definition the energy balance is simply given by the change between the two states:
Our states are given by
In this way the energy balance for the states would be given by,
Therefore the states of energy would be
Lowest : 0.9eV
Middle :7.5eV
Highest: 8.4eV
Answers:
1A) Al203
1B) SF6
2) Fe203 - iron oxide
Vi = 15 m/s
t = 2 s
a = 9.8 m/s^2
y = ?
The kinematic equation that has all of our variables is d = Vi*t + 0.5*a*t^2
y = 15*2 + 0.5*9.8*2^2 = 49.6 m
Answer:
Y = Stress / Strain = (F / A) / (l / L) where l is the change in length
Since L is doubled and A remains the same one would expect l, the change in length to also double so Y remains the same.
As an example think of hanging a weight from a spring and the same weight from a similar spring of twice the length - one would expect the longer spring to show twice the extension of the shorter spring.