Answer with Explanation:
Newton's laws are applicable for inertial frames of reference which is a frame which is not accelerating when seen from the observer standing on earth.
For the person as he presses the brakes his frame is a decelerating frame of reference hence he cannot apply the newtons laws of motion as they are in their original form but if he analyses the motion he has to apply a correction known as pseudo-force on the object he is analyzing. Pseudo Force has no basis in newton's laws but are a correction that needs to be applied if he wishes to analyse the motion from non inertial frame of reference
While as a person standing on earth outside the car since his frame is an inertial frame of reference he can apply newton's laws of motion without any correction.
Her estimate would not be greater, so it would be near the actual estimate. the numbers 70 and 10 are smaller than the numbers 73 and 12, so it is not possible for 70 x 10 to be more than 73 x 12 is. i hope this helps!!
Answer: 45.3°
Explanation:
Given,
Length of ladder = l
Weight of ladder = w
Coefficient of friction = μs = 0.495
Smallest angle the ladder makes = θ
If we assume the forces in the vertical direction to be N1, and the forces in the horizontal direction to be N2, then,
N1 = mg and
N2 = μmg
Moment at a point A in the clockwise direction is
N2 Lsinθ - mg.(L/2).cosθ = 0
μmgLsinθ - mg.(L/2).cosθ = 0
μmgLsinθ = mg.(L/2).cosθ
μsinθ = cosθ/2
sin θ / cos θ = 1 / 2μ
Tan θ = 1 / 2μ
Substituting the value of μ = 0.495, we have
Tan θ = 1 / 2 * 0.495
Tan θ = 1 / 0.99
Tan θ = 1.01
θ = tan^-1(1.01)
θ = 45.3°
