The acceleration due to gravity is given as:
g = GM/r²
<h3>
Derivation of gravitational acceleration:</h3>
According to Newton's second law of motion,
F = ma
where,
F = force
m = mass
a = acceleration
According to Newton's law of gravity,
F<em>g </em>= GMm/(r + h)²
F<em>g = </em>gravitational force
From Newton's second law of motion,
F<em>g </em>= ma
a = F<em>g</em>/m
We can refer to "a" as "g"
a = g = GMm/(m)(r + h)²
g = GM/(r + h)²
When the object is on or close to the surface, the value of g is constant and height has no considerable impact. Hence, it can be written as,
g = GM/r²
Learn more about gravitational acceleration here:
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Previous results tell us the speed (v) is given in terms of the coefficient of friction (k) and the radius of the curve (r) as
v = √(kgr)
v = √(0.20·9.8 m/s²·50 m)
= 7√2 m/s ≈ 9.90 m/s
In this item, we let x be the rate of the boat in still water and y be the rate of the current.
Upstream. When the boat is going upstream, the speed in still water is deducted by the speed of the current because the boat goes against the water. The distance covered is calculated by multiplying the number of hours and the speed.
(x - y)(3) = 144
Downstream. The speed of the boat going downstream is equal to x + y because the boat goes with the current.
(x + y)(2) = 144
The system of linear equations we can use to solve for x is,
3x - 3y = 144
2x + 2y = 144
We use either elimination or substitution.
We solve for the y of the first equation in terms of x,
y = -(144 - 3x)/3
Substitute this to the second equation,
2x + 2(-1)(144 - 3x)/3 = 144
The value of x from the equation is 60
<em>ANSWER: 60 km/h</em>
Explanation:
It is given that,
Average power per unit mass generated by Lance, 
(a) Distance to cover race, 
Average speed of the person, v = 11 m/s
If t is the time taken to cover the race.
t = 14545.46 s
Let W is the work done. The relation between the work done and the power is given by :
W = 7090911.75 J
(b) Since, 
So, in 7090911.75 J, 
W = 1694.01 J
Hence, this is the required solution.
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