Answer:
147.7 N
221.55 Nm
Explanation:
P = Pressure = 100000 Pa
= Mass-specific gas constant = 287.015 J/kg k
T = Temperature = 10+273 = 283 K
C = Drag coefficient = 1.1
A = Area
r = Radius = 0.2 m
v = Speed of wind = 
L = Length of pole
Density

Drag force

Force on the circular sign is 147.7 N

Bending moment at the bottom of the pole is 221.55 Nm
Look up pulleys problem through Khan academy and a video should pop up with a problem similar and you should be able to walk through it .
The flashlight is powered by one or more batteries.
Batteries supply Direct current (DC) .
Answer:
Explanation:
Let s be displacement from equilibrium position . Restoring force
m d²s / dt² = - k s
d²s / dt² = - k /m s
Put k /m = ω
d²s / dt² + ω² s = 0
The solution of this differential equation
= s = A cosωt
Now when t = 0 , s = 2 cm
A = 2 cm
Putting the values we have
2 = A cos 0
A = 2 cm
s ( t) = 2 cos ωt